Results 21 to 30 of about 318,537 (297)

Probiotics Improve Cognitive Impairment by Decreasing Bacteria-Related Pattern Recognition Receptor-Mediated Inflammation in the Gut-Brain Axis of Mice

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2023
Introduction: Some studies have found that probiotics can improve cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease, although the specific molecular mechanism by which this occurs has not been reported.
Xue-Qin Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nedd8 Regulates Inflammasome-Dependent Caspase-1 Activation [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 2015
Caspase-1 is activated by the inflammasome complex to process cytokines like interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Pro-caspase-1 consists of three domains, CARD, p20, and p10. Association of pro-caspase-1 with the inflammasome results in initiation of its autocatalytic activity, culminating in self-cleavage that generates catalytically active subunits (p10 and p20).
Segovia, Jesus A   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ASC/inflammasome-independent pyroptosis in ovarian cancer cells through translational augmentation of caspase-1

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Canonical pyroptosis is type of programmed cell death depending on active caspase-1, and the inflammasome carries out caspase-1 activation. Here, we showed that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) induced ovarian cancer cell deaths in caspase-1-dependent
Ozlem Calbay   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caspase-1 inflammasomes in infection and inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Leukocyte Biology, 2007
AbstractNucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain-like receptors (NLRs) constitute a family of germline-encoded pattern-recognition receptors, which allow the host to respond rapidly to a wide variety of pathogenic microorganisms. Here, we discuss recent advances in the study of a subset of NLRs, which control the activation of caspase-1 through ...
Lamkanfi, Mohamed   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Caspase-1 Modulates Incisional Sensitization and Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2010
Background Surgical injury induces production and release of inflammatory mediators in the vicinity of the wound. They in turn trigger nociceptive signaling to produce hyperalgesia and pain. Interleukin-1β plays a crucial role in this process.
De-Yong, Liang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Caspase-1 Mediates Resistance in Murine Melioidosis [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 2009
ABSTRACT The gram-negative rod Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, a potentially fatal disease which is endemic in tropical and subtropical areas. The bacterium multiplies intracellularly within the cytosol, induces the formation of actin tails, and can spread directly from ...
Breitbach, K.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Inflammasome Drives GSDMD-Independent Secondary Pyroptosis and IL-1 Release in the Absence of Caspase-1 Protease Activity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Inflammasomes activate the protease caspase-1, which cleaves interleukin-1β and interleukin-18 to generate the mature cytokines and controls their secretion and a form of inflammatory cell death called pyroptosis.
Katharina S. Schneider   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha 1-antitrypsin does not inhibit human monocyte caspase-1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
BACKGROUND:Alpha 1-antitrypsin (A1AT) is a 52 kDa serine protease inhibitor produced largely by hepatocytes but also by mononuclear phagocytes. A1AT chiefly inhibits neutrophil elastase and proteinase-3 but has also been reported to have immune ...
Mohd Akhlakur Rahman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role and Association of Inflammatory and Apoptotic Caspases in Renal Tubulointerstitial Fibrosis

open access: yesKidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2016
Background/Aims: Caspases, an evolutionary conserved family of aspartate-specific cystein proteases, play pivotal roles in apoptotic and inflammatory signaling.
You Ke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monocyte Caspase-1 Is Released in a Stable, Active High Molecular Weight Complex Distinct from the Unstable Cell Lysate-Activated Caspase-1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Mononuclear phagocytes utilize caspase-1 activation as a means to respond to danger signals. Although caspase-1 was discovered using highly concentrated cell extracts that spontaneously activate caspase-1, it is now clear that in live cell models caspase-
Obada R Shamaa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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