Results 1 to 10 of about 12,127,416 (284)

Caspase-4 and -5 Biology in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic relapsing inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract, associated with high levels of inflammatory cytokine production.
Aoife P. Smith, Emma M. Creagh
doaj   +5 more sources

Porphyromonas gingivalis-Lipopolysaccharide Induced Caspase-4 Dependent Noncanonical Inflammasome Activation Drives Alzheimer’s Disease Pathologies [PDF]

open access: yesCells
Chronic periodontitis, driven by the keystone pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis, has been increasingly associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and AD-related dementias (ADRDs). However, the mechanisms through which P. gingivalis-lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-
Ambika Verma   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The non-canonical inflammasome activators Caspase-4 and Caspase-5 are differentially regulated during immunosuppression-associated organ damage [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
The non-canonical inflammasome, which includes caspase-11 in mice and caspase-4 and caspase-5 in humans, is upregulated during inflammatory processes and activated in response to bacterial infections to carry out pyroptosis.
Mohamed Ghait   +15 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A Fluorescence-Polarization-Based Lipopolysaccharide–Caspase-4 Interaction Assay for the Development of Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Recognition of intracellular lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by Caspase-4 (Casp-4) is critical for host defense against Gram-negative pathogens. LPS binds to the N-terminal caspase activation and recruitment domain (CARD) of procaspase-4, leading to auto ...
Jinsu An   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The role of caspase-1, caspase-4 and NLRP3 in regulating the host cell response evoked by uropathogenic Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The inflammasome-associated proteins caspase-1, caspase-4 and NLRP3 have been emphasised to be essential in the host cell response during urinary tract infection (UTI) by regulating IL-1β release.
Anna Lindblad   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Beclin1 controls caspase-4 inflammsome activation and pyroptosis in mouse myocardial reperfusion-induced microvascular injury [PDF]

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2021
Background Myocardial reperfusion injury is often accompanied by cell death and inflammatory reactions. Recently, pyroptosis is gradually recognized as pivotal role in cardiovascular disease.
Wenjing Sun   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Extracellular Lipopolysaccharide Triggers the Release of Unconjugated Interferon-Stimulated Gene 15 (ISG15) Protein from Macrophages via Type-I Interferon/Caspase-4/Gasdermin-D Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Interferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) is an interferon-induced ubiquitin-like protein that plays an important role in antiviral defense and inflammatory responses, primarily through the process of ISGylation, whereby ISG15 is covalently conjugated to ...
Sudiksha Pandit   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Caspase-1 and Caspase-4 in Modulating Gingival Epithelial Cell Responses to Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Infection [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by bacterial infection and immune dysregulation. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A. actinomycetemcomitans) is a key pathogen linked to disease progression.
Kartheyaene Jayaprakash Demirel   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cardiolipin inhibits the non-canonical inflammasome by preventing LPS binding to caspase-4/11 [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
Caspase-4 and caspase-11 (CASP4/11) sense bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Currently available inhibitors of CASP4/11 also block the activity of caspase-1 (CASP1), which restricts their usefulness in the study of CASP4/11 functions, as well as their ...
Malvina Pizzuto   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Caspase-4 Has Potential Utility as a Colorectal Tissue Biomarker for Dysplasia and Early-Stage Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesGastro Hep Advances
Background and Aims: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most deadly cancer globally. The rapidly rising incidence rate of CRC, coupled with increased diagnoses in individuals
Laura E. Kane   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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