Results 131 to 140 of about 4,575,594 (299)

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dimeric Caspase-9 Exhibits a Much Lower Activity Than the Apaf-1-Activated WT Caspase-9

, 2013
(A) Using fluorescent substrate LEHD-AFC, the catalytic activity of the Apaf-1-activated WT caspase-9 was approximately 35-fold greater than that of the dimeric caspase-9.
Eric N Shiozaki (68540), Robert Fairman (68543), Srinivasa M Srinivasula (68541), Yang Chao (68539), Daniel J Rigotti (68542), Yigong Shi (68544)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Light‐Activatable Nitric Oxide Release via Intramolecular Electron Transfer for Tumor Pyroptosis Induction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel strategy to fabricate unimolecular pyroptosis photoinitiators activated by deep‐red light at low light doses. It relies on a photosensitization mechanism to trigger nitric oxide (NO) release from benzisothiadiazole‐based N‐nitrosanilines without modification of nitro moieties, thereby boosting pyroptosis‐mediated ...
Chuangxin Zhang, Ruipeng Li, Yunxia Wang, Feng Liu, Liheng Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paeoniflorin improves cardiac function and decreases adverse postinfarction left ventricular remodeling in a rat model of acute myocardial infarction

Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2018
Hengwen Chen,* Yan Dong,* Xuanhui He, Jun Li, Jie Wang Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Paeoniflorin (PF) is the active component of ...
Chen H, Dong Y, He X, Li J, Wang J
doaj  

Beta-mangostin from activates the intrinsic apoptosis pathway through reactive oxygen species with downregulation of the HSP70 gene in the HL60 cells associated with a G/G cell-cycle arrest

Tumor Biology, 2017
Xanthones are phytochemical compounds found in a number of fruits and vegetables. Characteristically, they are noted to be made of diverse properties based on their biological, biochemical, and pharmacological actions.
Fatima Abdelmutaal Ahmed Omer, Najihah Binti Mohd Hashim, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim, Firouzeh Dehghan, Maizatulakmal Yahayu, Hamed Karimian, Landa Zeenelabdin Ali Salim, Syam Mohan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Maturation of Human Neuromuscular Organoids via Electrical Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A framework for on‐demand and non‐invasive exposure of human neuromuscular organoids (NMOs) to electrical stimuli is established to promote their maturation. The robustness and effectiveness of different stimulation regimes are evaluated via thorough characterization of organoid tissue structure and contraction capacity. Chronic electrical stimulation,
Chrysanthi‐Maria Moysidou, Inês Afonso Martins, Ismail Amr El‐Shimy, Iacopo Bicci, Donatella Cea, Christina Bukas, Isra Mekki, Mara‐Camelia Rusu, Aylin Nebol, Ines Lahmann, Marie Piraud, Enrico Klotzsch, Mina Gouti   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing MDM2‐Mediated Targeted Degradation of Transcriptional and Epigenetic Machinery to Disrupt Oncogenic Addictions in Pediatric Sarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MDM2 dependency in pediatric sarcomas is driven by a novel p53‐independent oncogenic cistrome alongside canonical p53 pathway suppression. This study introduces MDM2‐recruiting transcriptional and epigenetic machinery degraders (MDM2‐TEMADs) as a novel precision oncology modality.
Jiawei Zhou, Xian Guan, Nan Li, Ying Zhang, Long Xie, Xingze Huang, Zhipeng Zhu, Zhuolin Ren, Xiaoyan Yu, Hanjun Guo, Yuanfang Wu, Lin Ma, Suya Zheng, Jingyao Zhang, Jiyang Liu, Victor Kuanmin Lee, Wenhao Chen, H. Phillip Koeffler, Jinhu Wang, Xin Han, Ye Chen, Liang Xu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions in the Active Site Loops are Important for Maintaining the Active Site Environment of (Pro)caspase-3

, 2004
Apoptosis is obligatory to development and in maintaining the vital balance between cell growth and death. Commitment to apoptosis involves a proteolytic cascade by a family of cysteine proteases named caspases.
Feeney, Brett
core  

SA and SB abolished the UVB-mediated cleavage of caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9 levels in HaCaT cells.

, 2015
HaCaT cells were treated with 100 μM SA or SB for 24 h, followed by exposure to 30 mJ/cm2 of UVB. After 24 h, the cells were performed. (A) The expression of caspase-3, cleaved caspase-3, caspase-8, cleaved caspase-8, caspase-9 and cleaved caspase-9 were
Wei Gao (2085), Wei Hou (48073), Qingxiu Liu (739695), Yingping Wang (739697), Datao Wang (739694), Siwen Zheng (739696)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu, Hao Zhang, Wenhao Qiao, Ran Liu, Jie Sun, Xiaopei Li, Qin Li, Dongbo Zhao, Dawei Chen, Jingxin Li, Shuxiao Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source