Results 291 to 300 of about 24,063,457 (338)

USP8‐Governed MDA5 Homeostasis Promotes Innate Immunity and Autoimmunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that USP8 stabilizes MDA5 via AKT‐mediated phosphorylation (Ser718), enhancing their interaction and MDA5 deubiquitination. USP8 inactivation degrades MDA5, suppressing type I IFN and cytokine production. Pharmacological inhibition of USP8/AKT alleviates MDA5‐driven autoimmunity, demonstrating the USP8‐MDA5 axis as a therapeutic ...
Qimin Zhang, Shan Huang, Yan He, Weiwei Wang, Chao Tong, Mengru Ma, Manyu Zhao, Lian Yi, Klaus‐Peter Knobeloch, Peijing Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel nor@DHB Matrix for Direct Microbial Analysis in Lung Cancer Tissues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry workflow quantifies intratumoral microbes in lung cancer through lipopolysaccharide/lipid A extraction from biopsies. The novel ionic matrix called norharmane conjugated to 2,5‐dihydroxybenzoic acid enhances lipid A ionization, enabling direct detection of bacterial genera ...
Liang Shan, Xin Xu, Lin Huang, Dan Li, Yiran Deng, Xiangfei Xue, Susu Guo, Yiman Huang, Xiao Zhang, Yongchun Yu, Lifang Ma, Kun Qian, Jiayi Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caspase-1 activation, IL-1/IL-6 signature and IFNγ-induced chemokines in lungs of COVID-19 patients. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Cambon A, Guervilly C, Delteil C, Potere N, Bachelier R, Tellier E, Abdili E, Leprince M, Giani M, Polidoro I, Albanese V, Ferrante P, Coffin L, Schiffrin M, Arnaud L, Lacroix R, Roque S, Forel JM, Hraiech S, Daniel L, Papazian L, Dignat-George F, Kaplanski G.   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pancreatic Cancer‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Enriched with miR‐223‐5p Promote Skeletal Muscle Wasting Associated with Cachexia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EVs and EV‐microRNAs (miRNAs) mediate PDAC‐skeletal muscle communication. miR‐223‐5p reduces METTL14 transcription by targeting MAFA, which subsequently decreases m6A methylation in skeletal muscles, ultimately leading to muscle wasting. This study highlights the absorption of miRNA in PDAC‐derived EVs by skeletal muscles and reveals a previously ...
Kangjing Xu, Rongxi Shen, Li Zhang, Xuejin Gao, Xinbo Wang, Changhua Zhang, Xi Chen, Xinying Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kai-Xin-San ameliorates mild cognitive impairment in SAMP8 mice by inhibiting neuroinflammation and pyroptosis via NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway modulation. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Liu S, Song X, Sun Y, Sun A, Li Y, Li Y, Chen J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of CD95-activated caspase-1 processing of IL-1β in TCR-mediated proliferation of HIV-infected CD4+ T cells

, 2001
Frédéric Petit, Jacques Corbeil, Jean‐Daniel Lelièvre, Laure Moutouh–de Parseval, Grégory Pinon, Douglas R. Green, Jean Claude Ameisen, Jérôme Estaquier   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

A Dual‐Targeting T6SS DNase Drives Bacterial Antagonism and Eukaryotic Apoptosis via the cGAS‐STING‐TNF Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The bacterial Type VI secretion system (T6SS) emerges as a sophisticated virulence mechanism, leveraging the dual‐function effector TkeA from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. TkeA concurrently damages rival bacteria and host cell DNA, triggering the host's cGAS‐STING‐TNF pathway and inducing apoptosis.
Li Song, Lei Xu, Pengfei Zhang, Shuying Li, Yichen Qu, Yixin Zhao, Zhenkun Shi, Ruiqi Ma, Yongdong Li, Yi Chen, Yao Wang, Zhengfan Jiang, Gehong Wei, Xihui Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minocycline alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced cardiotoxicity by suppressing the NLRP3/Caspase-1 signaling pathway. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Li H, Li X, Xu G, Zhan F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Delayed Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells Improves Initial Graft Survival after Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Delayed transplantation of human iPSC‐derived neural progenitor cells (NPCs) enhances graft survival, proliferation, and axonal sprouting after stroke. Using bioluminescence imaging and histology in a mouse model of stroke, it is shown that NPC delivery at 7 days post‐stroke is more effective than acute transplantation, highlighting the importance of ...
Rebecca Z Weber, Nora H Rentsch, Beatriz Achón Buil, Melanie Generali, Lina R. Nih, Christian Tackenberg, Ruslan Rust   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFTUD2 Regulates Cortical Morphogenesis via Modulation of Caspase‐3 and Aifm1 Splicing Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EFTUD2, a spliceosomal GTPase linked to MFDM, regulates cortical development through apoptotic control. Conditional Eftud2 knockout in murine neural stem cells induces microcephaly and cortical disorganization, while pathogenic variants drive neuronal loss.
Liping Chen, Ying Li, Yan Yu, Mingze Cai, Hao Li, Minghe Huang, Guochao Yang, Jiageng Guo, Huailin Wang, Zhihong Song, Wei Shen, Huihui Jiang, Haitao Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source