Results 11 to 20 of about 84,247 (372)

The Ins and Outs of Cathepsins: Physiological Function and Role in Disease Management

open access: yesCells, 2020
Cathepsins are the most abundant lysosomal proteases that are mainly found in acidicendo/lysosomal compartments where they play a vital role in intracellular protein degradation,energy metabolism, and immune responses among a host of other functions. The
Tulasi Yadati   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatial localization of cathepsins: Implications in immune activation and resolution during infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Cathepsins were first described, as endolysosomal proteolytic enzymes in reference to the organelles where they degrade the bulk of endogenous and exogenous substrates in a slightly acidic environment.
Elsa Anes   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cathepsins Trigger Cell Death and Regulate Radioresistance in Glioblastoma

open access: yesCells, 2022
Treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) remains very challenging, and it is particularly important to find sensitive and specific molecular targets. In this work, we reveal the relationship between the expression of cathepsins and radioresistance in GBM.
Xiaofeng Ding   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cysteine Cathepsins and Their Extracellular Roles: Shaping the Microenvironment

open access: yesCells, 2019
For a long time, cysteine cathepsins were considered primarily as proteases crucial for nonspecific bulk proteolysis in the endolysosomal system. However, this view has dramatically changed, and cathepsins are now considered key players in many important
Eva Vidak   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New Insights into the Role of Cysteine Cathepsins in Neuroinflammation

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Neuroinflammation, which is mediated by microglia and astrocytes, is associated with the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. Increasing evidence shows that activated microglia induce the expression and secretion of various lysosomal cathepsins ...
Anja Pišlar, Lara Bolčina, Janko Kos
doaj   +2 more sources

The Multifaceted Role of the Lysosomal Protease Cathepsins in Kidney Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2017
Kidney disease is worldwide the 12th leading cause of death affecting 8–16% of the entire population. Kidney disease encompasses acute (short-lasting episode) and chronic (developing over years) pathologies both leading to renal failure.
Pasquale Cocchiaro   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cathepsins in Bacteria-Macrophage Interaction: Defenders or Victims of Circumstance?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Macrophages are the first encounters of invading bacteria and are responsible for engulfing and digesting pathogens through phagocytosis leading to initiation of the innate inflammatory response.
Lidia Szulc-Dąbrowska   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Cathepsins in Memory Functions and the Pathophysiology of Psychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Cathepsins are proteases with functions in cellular homeostasis, lysosomal degradation and autophagy. Their role in the development of neurodegenerative diseases has been extensively studied.
Christine Niemeyer   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Redundancy between Cysteine Cathepsins in Murine Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The cysteine cathepsins B, S, and L are functionally linked to antigen processing, and hence to autoimmune disorders such as multiple sclerosis. Stemming from several studies that demonstrate that mice can be protected from experimental autoimmune ...
Euan Ramsay Orr Allan   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Expression of Cathepsins B, D and G in Infantile Hemangioma

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2015
Aims: The role of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in the biology of infantile hemangioma (IH) represents an emerging paradigm, particularly the involvement of renin, angiotensin converting enzyme and angiotensin II.
Tinte eItinteang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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