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A bioinformatics analysis of the CatSper channel in the class Actinopterygii

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 2022
The regulation of sperm motility is controlled by several variables, including mainly ion concentrations. In fish, Ca2+ concentrations play an important role in the regulation of sperm motility, and several reports highlight the importance of certain Ca2+ channels in the regulation of this cell function. CatSper is a calcium channel scarcely studied in
Jorge F, Beltrán   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of the sperm calcium channel CatSper by endogenous steroids and plant triterpenoids [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Significance The calcium channel of sperm—CatSper—is vital for male fertility. CatSper is activated by the hormone progesterone, but its pharmacological profile is not well studied.
Polina Lishko   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Every CatSper is Sacred

Science's STKE, 2001
Sperm undergo a process called capacitance, part of which involves increasing their motility in the female reproductive tract. Ren et al. have found and characterized a new Ca 2+ channel expressed in sperm tails, termed CatSper, that is required for sperm motility and male fertility. CatSper
openaire   +2 more sources

CatSper in Male Infertility

2013
In 2001, two groups independently reported different components of a novel Ca2+ channel named CatSper, which is expressed only in the testis and localized in the sperm flagellum. Now, we know that CatSper is a sperm-specific Ca2+ channel composed of four distinct pore-forming subunits accompanied with, at least, three auxiliary subunits. Although there
Takuya Nishigaki   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

CatSper genes and their role in male infertility: A review

SKUAST Journal of Research, 2022
Unexplained infertility is a grave concern in animals as well as humans. In animals, infertility causes huge economic losses. In humans, it accounts for 1020% of cases with overall male infertility accounting for ~30–50% of all infertility cases. Among other factors, genetic defects also cause infertility in a significant proportion of infertile males.
Syed Shanaz   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Finasteride interferes with prostaglandin-induced CatSper signalling in human sperm

Reproduction, 2021
Abstract Ca2+ signalling controls human sperm functions necessary for successful fertilization. Multiple endocrine-disrupting chemicals have been found to activate the CatSper Ca2+ channel and thereby interfering with Ca2+ signalling in human sperm. Finasteride is prescribed to men in the fertile age to treat hair loss and its use has
Michala Rosa Birch   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sperm from a Patient with a Homozygous In-Frame Deletion in CATSPERE Lack Functional CatSper Expression and Fail to Fertilise at IVF

2021
Background: CatSper is a multi-subunit sperm-specific calcium channel that mediates the progesterone-induced increase in intracellular calcium. Evidence from CatSper subunit knock-out mouse models implicates it as essential for sperm fertilisation competence.
S. G. Brown   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

[CatSper and sperm hyperactivation].

Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology, 2007
Elevation of sperm Ca2+ seems to be responsible for an asymmetric form of motility called hyperactivation, which is first seen near the time of fertilization. CatSper family proteins are putative cation channels expressed exclusively in the membranes of the sperm flagellum.
Li-juan, Kong   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Model of CatSper Channel Mediated Calcium Dynamics in Mammalian Spermatozoa

Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2010
CatSpers are calcium (Ca(2+)) channels that are located along the principal piece of mammalian sperm flagella and are directly linked to sperm motility and hyperactivation. It has been observed that Ca(2+) entry through CatSper channels triggers a tail to head Ca(2+) propagation in mouse sperm, as well as a sustained increase of Ca(2+) in the head ...
Olson, Sarah D.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Insights into sperm cell motility signaling through sNHE and the CatSpers

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2006
Successful natural reproduction normally requires vigorously motile spermatozoa. Using a signal peptide trapping strategy, we identified two new genes, a putative sperm Na+/H+ exchanger (sNHE) and the putative cation channel CatSper2, with unique and essential roles in sperm motility.
Timothy A, Quill   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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