Mammalian sperm differ widely in sperm morphology, and several explanations have been presented to account for this diversity. Less is known about variation in sperm physiology and cellular processes that can give sperm cells an advantage when competing ...
Maximiliano Tourmente +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Large cyclic AMP-dependent increases in tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins are not absolutely necessary for the induction of full-type hyperactivation and penetration into eggs in ejaculated boar spermatozoa in vitro [PDF]
Although it is well-known that sperm tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins increase in a cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent manner during capacitation, it remains unclear whether or not this reaction is involved directly in sperm fertilization-related events.
Ami UESHIBA +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Serotonergic signals enhanced hamster sperm hyperactivation
In the present study, we investigated the regulatory mechanisms underlying sperm hyperactivation enhanced by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in hamsters. First, we examined the types of 5-HT receptors that regulate hyperactivation.
Satoshi Obayashi
exaly +3 more sources
To become fully competent to fertilize an egg, mammalian sperm undergo a series of functional changes within the female tract, known as capacitation, that require an adequate supply and management of energy.
Vanina Gabriela Da Ros
exaly +3 more sources
Palmitoyltransferase DHHC7 mediates protein palmitoylation and is essential for sperm function through the modulation of [Ca2+]i and ROS signaling [PDF]
BackgroundPalmitoylacyltransferase DHHC7 (DHHC7) plays a critical role in various biological processes and diseases. However, its expression, localization, and regulatory mechanisms in sperm function remain largely unknown.MethodsImmunofluorescent ...
Haixia Zheng +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Can adaptive hyperactivation result in a positive score on the Mood Disorder Questionnaire? Evidence from a case-control study over a community survey [PDF]
BackgroundBipolar Disorder (BD) remains challenging to identify, and the Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) may capture heterogeneous forms of hyperactivation, including adaptive patterns unrelated to psychopathology.ObjectivesTo determine whether MDQ ...
Michela Atzeni +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
To fertilize an egg, mammalian sperm must undergo capacitation in the female genital tract. A key contributor to capacitation is the calcium (Ca2+) channel CatSper, which is activated by membrane depolarization and intracellular alkalinization.
Juan J. Ferreira +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Potassium channels are involved in membrane hyperpolarization and ion homeostasis regulation during human sperm capacitation. However, the types of potassium channels in human sperm remain controversial.
Tian Gao +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Uncoupled pyroptosis and IL-1β secretion downstream of inflammasome signaling
Inflammasomes are supramolecular platforms that organize in response to various damage-associated molecular patterns and pathogen-associated molecular patterns.
Yang Li, Qianzhou Jiang
doaj +1 more source
A quadratic function of activation in individuals at risk of Alzheimer's disease
Introduction Brain activation is hypothesized to form an inverse U‐shape in prodromal Alzheimer's disease (AD), with hyperactivation in the early phase, followed by hypoactivation.
Nick Corriveau‐Lecavalier +7 more
doaj +1 more source

