Results 111 to 120 of about 35,385 (262)

Mechanism of Ammonia‐Induced Brain Damage in Chinese Striped‐Necked Turtle (Mauremys sinensis)

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High levels of ammonia disrupt the integrity of the brain barrier in Mauremys sinensis, leading to tissue edema. This, in turn, triggers a series of cascade reactions, including disturbances in neurotransmitter levels, particularly glutamate, which might further exacerbate the neurotoxic effects.
Yunjuan Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and signaling in the central nervous system

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Sphingolipids are vital components of cell membranes. Metabolic disruptions of sphingolipids, including ceramide and sphingosine‐1‐phosphate, are linked to neurological disorders. This article summarizes the classification, structure, and metabolic processes of sphingolipids, and the physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and
Tian Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sonic Hedgehog Receptor Patched Associates with Caveolin-1 in Cholesterol-rich Microdomains of the Plasma Membrane [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2001
Heidi E. Karpen   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

PTRF Confers Melanoma‐Acquired Drug Resistance Through the Upregulation of EGFR

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The upregulation of PTRF, a critical caveolar component, and the concomitant increase in caveolae number potentiate cellular proliferation and survival pathways, thereby contributing to melanoma drug resistance. ABSTRACT Melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer. About half of all melanomas have activating BRAF mutations.
Miao Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caveolin‐1 isoforms are encoded by distinct mRNAs [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2000
Hiroshi Kogo, Toyoshi Fujimoto
openalex   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles in multiple myeloma: pathogenesis and therapeutic application

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Multiple myeloma is characterised by the clonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a key component of cell‐to‐cell communication within the bone marrow microenvironment, promoting tumour growth, bone remodelling, immune modulation, angiogenesis and therapeutic resistance.
Chloe Wylie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MSC‐Derived Secretome and Exosomes in Dermatology: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Opportunities, and Scientific Challenges—A Narrative Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) exert their effects primarily through paracrine signaling via soluble factors and extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes. These acellular components offer regenerative and immunomodulatory benefits with fewer safety and logistical constraints than cell‐based therapies.
Marcela da Costa Pereira Cestari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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