Results 81 to 90 of about 40,137 (231)

Contribution of Altered Endocannabinoid System to Overactive mTORC1 Signaling in Focal Cortical Dysplasia

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Alterations of the PI3K/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling pathway are causally involved in a subset of malformations of cortical development (MCDs) ranging from focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) to hemimegalencephaly and ...
Daniel García-Rincón, Daniel García-Rincón, Javier Díaz-Alonso, Javier Díaz-Alonso, Juan Paraíso-Luna, Juan Paraíso-Luna, Zaira Ortega, Zaira Ortega, José Aguareles, José Aguareles, Adán de Salas-Quiroga, Adán de Salas-Quiroga, Cristina Jou, Inmaculada de Prada, Verónica Martínez-Cerdeño, Eleonora Aronica, Eleonora Aronica, Manuel Guzmán, Manuel Guzmán, María Ángeles Pérez-Jiménez, Ismael Galve-Roperh, Ismael Galve-Roperh   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki, Timothy D. Niepokny, Tina Khalilzadehsabet, Elizabeth Dumais, Nicolas Flamand, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Eric M. Mintz, Cristoforo Silvestri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipoxina A4: um modulador alostérico endocanabinóide no sistema nervoso central [PDF]

, 2012
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciênicas Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia, Florianópolis, 2010Lipoxinas e endocanabinóides são eicosanóides endógenos que são liberados sob demanda em resposta à ...
Pamplona, Fabrício Alano
core  

Cannabinoid CB1 receptor activation mediates the opposing effects of amphetamine on impulsive action and impulsive choice.

PLoS ONE, 2011
It is well known that acute challenges with psychostimulants such as amphetamine affect impulsive behavior. We here studied the pharmacology underlying the effects of amphetamine in two rat models of impulsivity, the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5-
Joost Wiskerke, Nicky Stoop, Dustin Schetters, Anton N M Schoffelmeer, Tommy Pattij   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Cannabidiol Supplements Use in Small Animals Practice in Portugal

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the current use of cannabidiol supplements (CBDS) by Portuguese small animal veterinary practitioners. An anonymous online survey questioning the frequency of CBDS use, purpose of use and the perceived outcome was developed using Microsoft Forms, and targeted veterinarians currently working in small animal clinics in
Maria Inês Santos, Ana Luísa Lourenço
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal obesity during lactation as a hypertensive cardiovascular risk factor in the offspring

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal obesity is a major public health concern, with growing evidence supporting its role in the developmental programming of cardiometabolic disease. Although prenatal mechanisms have been investigated extensively, the contribution of lactation as a postnatal window of cardiovascular (CV) programming remains insufficiently understood ...
Gabriela Arenas, Cristián A. Amador, Susana Contreras‐Duarte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effect of cannabinoid type 2 receptor agonist (JWH‐133) against hepatotoxicity induced by Prangos ferulacea Lindl. extract

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated Prangos ferulacea (PF)‐induced hepatotoxicity, its potential association with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and proinflammatory cytokines, and the effect of the cannabinoid type 2 receptor agonist JWH‐133. Rats (n = 37) were divided into four groups: control–sham group (CSG, n = 9), PF extract group (PG, n = 9), PF ...
Mesut Çelik, Aslı Çetin Taşlıdere, Zeynal Mete Karaca, Halil Düzova, İbrahim Halil Geçibesler, Ali Rıza Çalişkan, Çağatay Taşkapan, Kübranur Korkmaz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 1 cannabinoid receptor-containing axons innervate hypophysiotropic thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. [PDF]

, 2009
Hypophysiotropic TRH-synthesizing neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) have a critical role in the regulation of the energy homeostasis through control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Wittmann, Gábor, Fekete, Csaba, Liposits, Zsolt, Watanabe, Masahiko, Deli, Levente, Lechan, Ronald M., Kalló, Imre   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Δ9 Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabis extracts differentially improve adipoinsular dysfunction in diet‐induced obesity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend THC and extract administered to diet‐induced obese mice reduced body weight and fat storage. Extract, but not THC, improved glucose clearance by a mechanism that may include restoring adipoinsular function. Abstract Diet‐induced obesity (DIO) is associated with dysregulated adipoinsular axis and endocannabinoid system (eCBS ...
Bryant Avalos, Martin Olmos, Courtney P. Wood, Camila Alvarez, Haley M. Read, Parima Udompholkul, Theodore Garland Jr, Nicholas V. DiPatrizio   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source