Results 161 to 170 of about 71,715 (302)

Disc‐Toroid Hybrid Lipid Nanoparticles for Efficient Drug Encapsulation and Subcutaneous Delivery

Small, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates sub‐50 nm solid‐lipid nanoparticles with long‐term stability, high drug loading, and strong tissue compatibility. Disc‐toroid morphology is confirmed and may play a role in cellular interactions, while low cytotoxicity and minimal systemic permeation confirm depot‐like behavior. These nanoparticles represent a versatile platform
Zanelle van Niekerk, Rima Nuwayhid, Stefaniya Gaydarova, Eva Bittrich, Natalia Makarova, Susanne Boye, Christo Tzachev, Jan C. Simon, Sandra Franz, Albena Lederer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vessel‐associated microglia are differentially activated and distributed in relation to systemic infection and Alzheimer's disease

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
This post‐mortem study revealed an increased density of vessel‐associated microglia (VAM) in the temporal lobe in systemic infection and Alzheimer's disease. VAM density was related to brain cytokine levels and markers of cerebrovascular dysfunction and BBB leakage indicating that activated VAM contributes to neurovascular injury in Alzheimer's disease.
Oliver Milner, Robert A. Fisher, Daniel J. Asby, Stephen Cross, Delphine Boche, J. Scott Miners   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou, Sylvia Mangani, Spyros Kremmydas, Nikolaos E. Koletsis, Nikos K. Karamanos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ligand‐specific tuning of CLEC10A signalling strength and dendritic cell responses through engagement of different GalNAc‐containing glycan structures

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The authors investigated the effects of various glycan ligands for CLEC10A, a lectin receptor expressed on dendritic cells (DCs). Monocyte‐derived DCs were stimulated with glycan‐conjugated dendrimers in combination with the TLR1/2 ligand Pam3CysK4, and responses were investigated at the mRNA and protein level.
Nadia L. van der Meijs, Remi Hatinguais, Mike de Kok, R. J. Eveline Li, Tesfay M. Godefa, Victor L. J. L. Thijssen, Yvette van Kooyk, Sandra J. van Vliet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune non‐response despite effective antiretroviral therapy in people living with HIV: A review of potential mechanisms, biomarkers and therapeutic approaches

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction A proportion of people living with HIV (PLWH) fail to restore their CD4 count or their CD4/CD8 ratio despite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART). PLWH with immune non‐response (INR) are at a higher risk of both AIDS and non‐AIDS events. The underlying mechanisms of INR remain unclear.
Charlotte Silvestre, Antoine Gross, Alain Makinson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity and Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
In a microbe‐driven inflammatory environment, peptidyl‐arginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes from neutrophils and Porphyromonas gingivalis citrullinate both microbial and self‐antigens. B cell presentation of citrullinated or self‐mimicking epitopes activates T cells that assist B cells in antibody isotype switching, affinity maturation, epitope spreading ...
Massimo Costalonga, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math, Mark C. Herzberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Complex Relation of Branched‐Chain Amino Acids and Inflammation in the Obesity and Diabetes Context

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares, Monique Macedo Coelho, Bruna Guerra Campolina, Camila Kümmel Duarte, Tatiani Uceli Maioli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved Genome Assembly and Population Genomics Reveal Evolutionary History and Agronomic Traits of Mulberry

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mulberry is a representative economic tree species valued for both poverty alleviation and medicinal use. To advance the understanding of mulberry genomics and demography, we assembled high‐quality haploid genomes of two widely cultivated mulberry varieties NS14 and QS1, and analysed 376 accessions from 12 countries, including 39 ancient trees
Zhifeng Wang, Peigang Liu, Chengzhi Jiao, Yazhou Zhang, Zilong Xu, Tianbao Lin, Yan Zhu, Xin Jing, Yuan Huang, Nan Chao, Mengjie Zhao, Yan Liu, Huizi Liu, Bo Sun, Fen Zhang, Quanzi Li, Zhiqiang Lv, Xuepeng Sun, Ying‐Chung Jimmy Lin, Jia Wei   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 During Liver Regeneration [PDF]

, 2015
Liver regeneration is a complex process that requires the coordinated expression of cytokines and growth factors. One well-studied model of liver regeneration is partial hepatectomy (PH), in which removal of 70% of the liver initiates compensatory ...
Wyler, Stephanie
core   +1 more source

Etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of peri‐implantitis: A European perspective

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Peri‐implantitis is a plaque‐associated pathological condition occurring in tissues around dental implants. It is characterized by inflammation in the peri‐implant mucosa and progressive loss of supporting bone. Over the last 30 years, peri‐implantitis has become a major disease burden in dentistry.
Tord Berglundh, Andrea Mombelli, Frank Schwarz, Jan Derks   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source