Transcriptional down-regulation of ccr5 in a subset of HIV+ controllers and their family members [PDF]
HIV +Elite and Viremic controllers (EC/VCs) are able to control virus infection, perhaps because of host genetic determinants. We identified 16% (21 of 131) EC/VCs with CD4 +T cells with resistance specific to R5-tropic HIV, reversed after introduction ...
Elena Gonzalo-Gil +12 more
doaj +3 more sources
CCR5 Receptor Occupancy Analysis Reveals Increased Peripheral Blood CCR5+CD4+ T Cells Following Treatment With the Anti-CCR5 Antibody Leronlimab [PDF]
CCR5 plays a central role in infectious disease, host defense, and cancer progression, thereby making it an ideal target for therapeutic development. Notably, CCR5 is the major HIV entry co-receptor, where its surface density correlates with HIV plasma ...
Xiao L. Chang +21 more
doaj +3 more sources
Association of the CCR5 gene with juvenile idiopathic arthritis [PDF]
The CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) has been shown to be important in the recruitment of T-helper cells to the synovium, where they accumulate, drive the inflammatory process and the consequent synovitis and joint destruction.
Barton, A. +11 more
core +4 more sources
CCR5 structural plasticity shapes HIV-1 phenotypic properties.
CCR5 plays immune functions and is the coreceptor for R5 HIV-1 strains. It exists in diverse conformations and oligomerization states. We interrogated the significance of the CCR5 structural diversity on HIV-1 infection.
Philippe Colin +17 more
doaj +3 more sources
Interleukin-10 Promoter and the CCR5 Polymorphisms in Iranian Azari Population with Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]
Background: Changes in the expression of cytokines as the result of the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), can affect the incidence of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Mohammad Asgharzadeh +12 more
doaj +1 more source
(1) Background: Extracellular nicotinamide phosphoribosyltrasferase (eNAMPT) is released by various cell types with pro-tumoral and pro-inflammatory properties.
Simone Torretta +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Accelerated in vivo proliferation of memory phenotype CD4+ T-cells in human HIV-1 infection irrespective of viral chemokine co-receptor tropism. [PDF]
CD4(+) T-cell loss is the hallmark of HIV-1 infection. CD4 counts fall more rapidly in advanced disease when CCR5-tropic viral strains tend to be replaced by X4-tropic viruses.
A Kaur +49 more
core +6 more sources
Specific Substitutions in Region V2 of gp120 env confer SHIV Neutralisation Resistance
A tier 2 SHIV-MK38 strain was obtained after two in vivo passages of tier 1 SHIV-MK1. SHIV-MK38#818, cloned from the MK38 strain, was neutralisation-resistant, like the parental MK38 strain, to SHIV-infected monkey plasma (MP), HIV-1-infected human ...
Yalcin Pisil +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural and Molecular Interactions of CCR5 Inhibitors with CCR5 [PDF]
We have characterized the structural and molecular interactions of CC-chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) with three CCR5 inhibitors active against R5 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) including the potent in vitro and in vivo CCR5 inhibitor aplaviroc (AVC).
Kenji, Maeda +11 more
openaire +2 more sources
Gene editing using CRISPR/Cas (clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated) is under development as a therapeutic tool for the modification of genes in eukaryotic cells.
David A. Armstrong +5 more
doaj +1 more source

