Results 71 to 80 of about 90,382 (271)

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCR5 activation and endocytosis in circulating tumor-derived cells isolated from the blood of breast cancer patients provide information about clinical outcome

Breast Cancer Research, 2022
Background CCR5 is a motility chemokine receptor implicated in tumor progression, whose activation and subsequent endocytosis may identify highly aggressive breast cancer cell subtypes likely to spread into the circulatory system.
Ashvathi Raghavakaimal, Massimo Cristofanilli, Cha-Mei Tang, R. K. Alpaugh, Kirby P. Gardner, Saranya Chumsri, Daniel L. Adams   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pro‐Inflammatory c‐Met+ CD4 T Cells in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) binds exclusively the c‐Met surface receptor, and the HGF/c‐Met axis regulates T cell function in autoimmune diseases. We analyzed c‐Met expression on human CD4 T cells in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) versus non‐inflammatory neurological disease (NIND), to ...
Gautier Breville, Mahdia Benkhoucha, Ayman Rezk, Ngoc Lan Tran, Isis Senoner, Amit Bar‐Or, Patrice H. Lalive   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two HIV-1 variants resistant to small molecule CCR5 inhibitors differ in how they use CCR5 for entry. [PDF]

PLoS Pathogens, 2009
HIV-1 variants resistant to small molecule CCR5 inhibitors recognize the inhibitor-CCR5 complex, while also interacting with free CCR5. The most common genetic route to resistance involves sequence changes in the gp120 V3 region, a pathway followed when ...
Reem Berro, Rogier W Sanders, Min Lu, Per J Klasse, John P Moore   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellulose acetate phthalate, a common pharmaceutical excipient, inactivates HIV-1 and blocks the coreceptor binding site on the virus envelope glycoprotein gp120 [PDF]

, 2001
BACKGROUND: Cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP), a pharmaceutical excipient used for enteric film coating of capsules and tablets, was shown to inhibit infection by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and several herpesviruses. CAP formulations
A Boyum, A Robert Neurath, A Trkola, A Trkola, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, Asim K Debnath, CD Rizzuto, CK Lapham, CM Javan, DR Burton, DR Littman, EA Berger, F Cocchi, G Alkhatib, H Choe, H Deng, J Bilello, JA Este, JC Lee, K Javaherian, KH Manson, L Wu, L Xiao, M Baba, M Baba, M Moulard, M Thali, MA Skinner, MC Peitsch, Nathan Strick, P Greenhead, PD Kwong, RA Anderson, RA Maguire, RF Speck, RJ Shattock, S Harada, S Laal, S Matsushita, S Rusconi, S Shaunak, T Dragic, T Gyotoku, T Kawamura, T Muster, TN Hart, WR Melander, Y Feng, YI Rumyantseva, Yun-Yao Li   +55 more
core   +3 more sources

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Rheumatic Diseases

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Mucosal‐associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate‐like T cells defined by their semi‐invariant T cell receptor and restriction by the major histocompatibility complex class I–related molecule (MR1). These cells are primarily activated by microbial‐derived metabolites presented by MR1 or by cytokines.
Manon Lesturgie‐Talarek, Virginie Gonzalez, Lucie Beaudoin, Noémie Sénot, Corinne Miceli‐Richard, Yannick Allanore, Agnès Lehuen, Jerôme Avouac   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage Notch1 Participates in LPS-Induced Acute Lung Injury via Regulating CCR5 Expression in Mice

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Background: As pivotal immunoregulatory sentinels in pulmonary defense systems, alveolar macrophages (AMs) play dual roles in mediating inflammatory responses and tissue repair processes during various phases of inflammatory cascades ...
Ruiyu Zhang, Hui Du, Zhi Liu, Yuxi Lei, Huizhi Hu, Junwen Zheng, Pu Yang, Dongchi Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of CCR5 expression in human placenta: insights from a study of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Malawi. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2010
Human promoter polymorphisms in the chemokine co-receptor 5 gene (CCR5) have been noted for association with mother-to-child transmission of HIV (HIV MTCT) as well as reduced receptor expression in vitro, but have not been clearly associated with CCR5 ...
Bonnie R Joubert, Nora Franceschini, Victor Mwapasa, Kari E North, Steven R Meshnick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal sequencing of HIV-1 infected patients with low-level viremia for years while on ART shows no indications for genetic evolution of the virus [PDF]

, 2017
HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) may present low-level viremia (LLV) above the detection level of current viral load assays.
Dauwe, Kenny, Demecheleer, Els, Dinakis, Sylvie, Hebberecht, Laura, Mortier, Virginie, Vancoillie, Leen, Vaneechoutte, Dries, Verhofstede, Chris   +7 more
core   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated genome editing: from basic research to translational medicine [PDF]

, 2020
The recent development of the CRISPR/Cas9 system as an efficient and accessible programmable genome-editing tool has revolutionized basic science research. CRISPR/Cas9 system-based technologies have armed researchers with new powerful tools to unveil the
Ferreira, B I, Jacinto, Filipe, Link, Wolfgang   +2 more
core   +1 more source