Results 111 to 120 of about 94,671 (230)

Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS), a key component of the gut–brain axis, has emerged as a critical player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). It is the first neural system exposed to food contaminants (FCs)—a diverse group of ubiquitous toxic compounds fortuitously present in food derived from production, processing, storage, or ...
Helena Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD1 molecules: Beyond antigen presentation

open access: yesMolecular Immunology
CD1 molecules are well known for their role in binding and presenting lipid antigens to mediate the activation of CD1-restricted T cells. However, much less appreciated is the fact that CD1 molecules can have additional "unconventional" roles which impact the activation and functions of CD1-expressing cells, ultimately controlling tissue homeostasis as
Evans, Lauren, Barral, Patricia
openaire   +2 more sources

Persisting Disadvantages: A Study of the Dynamics of Cumulative Deprivation

open access: yesReview of Income and Wealth, Volume 72, Issue 2, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Identifying populations at risk of deprivation is crucial for effective policy design. Yet, much existing research focuses on single aspects, such as income or material deprivation, and often abstracts from deprivation dynamics. This study addresses this gap by analyzing the dynamics and socio‐economic gradient of cumulative deprivation using ...
Santiago Budría   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Proteomic Responses to Glucocorticoids and Their Relationship With Transcriptome: A Systematic Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 8, 30 April 2026.
An overlap between proteomic and transcriptomic findings in experiments testing brain responses to glucocorticoids. A shows that 455 proteins responsive to glucocorticoids were not confirmed at the transcriptomic level while 4 proteins were matched with significant differences in mRNA in all 8 datasets derived from transcriptomic experiments.
Grzegorz R. Juszczak
wiley   +1 more source

Germanane Quantum Dots Promote Metabolic Reprogramming of Immune Cells Toward Regulatory T Cells and Suppress Inflammation In Vitro and In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 34, 27 April 2026.
Metabolic changes in immune cells direct the phenotype and function of the host immune system. Smart nanomaterials must target metabolic pathways to direct immune cell fate. This study reports the fabrication and first application of germanane quantum dots (GeHQDs) to modulate inflammation in vitro and in vivo.
Abhay Srivastava   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Start, Stop, Rewind, Repeat—Cyclic Exposure of Adipose Stromal Cells‐derived Cartilage Organoids to Chondrogenic and Proliferative Cues to Achieve Scaled‐up and Customizable Bone Formation by Endochondral Ossification

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 14, 10 April 2026.
This study exploits the plasticity of ASCs‐derived cartilage organoids which generate a perichondrial layer of MSCs when exposed to cyclic chondrogenic/proliferative cues. Using these organoids as building blocks, we develop (i) Phalange Shaped Tissue Engineered Cartilage (Pa‐TECs), recapitulating endochondral ossification suitable for the treatment of
Pablo Pfister   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensatory Interplay Between Clarin‐1 and Clarin‐2 Deafness‐Associated Proteins Governs Phenotypic Variability in Hearing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 20, 9 April 2026.
Functional compensation between clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 in cochlear hair cells. Hearing loss associated with CLRN1 mutations shows striking phenotypic variability; however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study reveals that clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 function cooperatively in cochlear hair cells to sustain mechanoelectrical ...
Maureen Wentling   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Nanomaterial‐Based Light Conversion for Agriculture

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This figure illustrates three applications of nanophotoconversion materials for enhanced plant photosynthesis. These materials can directly target plant photosynthetic organs or be integrated into supplemental lights to optimize spectra. They can also be used in agricultural films to regulate sunlight for precise light control in protected agriculture.
Ting Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroenzymatic Cascades for Nitrogen Upgrading: Beyond Ammonia Towards Value‐Added Nitrogen Chemicals

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 18, Issue 7, 14 April 2026.
This review maps how electroenzymatic cascades that couple nitrogen‐cycle enzymes with C─N bond forming auxilary enzymes, powered by direct electron transfer (DET) or mediated electron transfer (MET), can upgrade N2 and waste nitrogen streams into value‐added amines, amides, amino acids, and other nitrogen‐based chemicals.
Rohit G. Jadhav   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zone Matcher: A climate‐based web application for deployment and assisted migration of forest trees

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Populations of forest trees are generally adapted to the climates they inhabit. The farther trees are moved from their local climates, the more long‐term growth and survival tend to decrease. Current tree deployment and assisted migration rely on “climate distance thresholds” (CDTs), which are climatic distances beyond which tree performance ...
Tal J. Shalev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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