Results 51 to 60 of about 5,434 (169)
Immune‐Cell Dynamics in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Cancer Therapy
Immune‐cell dynamics in the tumor microenvironment converge on four major barriers to effective therapy: failed immune access, defective antigen visibility and priming, loss of effector maintenance, and suppressive tissue remodeling. These barriers emerge from local hypoxic, cytokine, metabolic, and stromal signals.
Pin Guo +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Enterovirus infections in children
Enteroviruses (EVs) are major pathogens causing a wide spectrum of diseases in children worldwide. This review summarizes the epidemiology, virology, viral replication, and virus‐host interactions of EVs. It also highlights current advances in clinical diagnosis, antiviral therapies, and vaccine development, providing insights into future strategies ...
Xiangpeng Chen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Shaping Immune Responses in the Lymph Node Microenvironment
Functional alliances of stromal, innate and adaptive immune cells in EV immunity in the lymph node. EV reflect the phenotype of their mother cell and cluster material from their surroundings. In the lymph node, EV preserve valuable context information between multiple cellular effectors to coordinate immunity in adaption to change.
Alicia Charrier +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The expanding constellation of immune checkpoints: a DNAMic control by CD155 [PDF]
The clinical benefits that have been achieved for a group of cancer patients with metastatic disease on checkpoint inhibitor therapy have kindled intense interest in understanding tumor-induced escape from T lymphocyte control. Other lymphoid cells also participate in tumor control; in particular, NK cells can limit hematogenous cancer metastasis ...
openaire +2 more sources
The R203W substitution drives PACS‐1 syndrome by disrupting intramolecular regulation
The middle region (MR) of PACS‐1 controls engagement with specific partner proteins. This manuscript presents the structure of the Furin binding region (FBR) and how interactions with partners are regulated through the interplay between a basic patch in the FBR and an acidic cluster in the MR.
Troy C. Krzysiak +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Imbalance Between Tumor Immunosurveillance and Tumor Immune Escape in Glioblastoma
(Left)The identification and elimination of tumour cells is enabled by the infiltration of functional innate and adaptive immune effectors into the TME, such as natural killer cells (NK cells) and cytotoxic T cells (CD8 T cells). Effective innate and adaptive immune responses facilitate immunological control of malignant outgrowth.
Sarah J. MacDonald +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Urinary Bladder carcinoma (UBC) is a major health problem. Cluster of differentiation 155 (CD155) is often overexpressed in tumours of different origin.
Reham Al-Azhary +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural Killer Cells in Paediatric Soft Tissue Sarcomas: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Paediatric soft tissue sarcomas (pSTS) are a rare and heterogeneous group of malignant tumours arising in tissues of mesenchymal origin. The role of natural killer (NK) cells in pSTS remains poorly understood, with evidence fragmented across small preclinical studies and early‐phase clinical trials.
Raya Dean +7 more
wiley +1 more source
HIV-1 Nef-mediated downregulation of CD155 results in viral restriction by KIR2DL5+ NK cells.
Antiviral NK cell activity is regulated through the interaction of activating and inhibitory NK cell receptors with their ligands on infected cells. HLA class I molecules serve as ligands for most killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs), but no ...
Pia Fittje +10 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT The scope, organization, and biological significance of innate immune functions across structural cell types remain poorly defined. To address these fundamental knowledge gaps, we analyzed experimental data of transcriptomes generated by our group and others.
Juanjuan Liu +22 more
wiley +1 more source

