Results 51 to 60 of about 1,031,952 (237)

IFN-γ production by brain-resident cells activates cerebral mRNA expression of a wide spectrum of molecules critical for both innate and T cell-mediated protective immunity to control reactivation of chronic infection with Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
We previously demonstrated that brain-resident cells produce IFN-γ in response to reactivation of cerebral infection with Toxoplasma gondii. To obtain an overall landscape view of the effects of IFN-γ from brain-resident cells on the cerebral protective ...
Yasuhiro Suzuki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microglial "activation" continuum: from innate to adaptive responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Microglia are innate immune cells of myeloid origin that take up residence in the central nervous system (CNS) during embryogenesis. While classically regarded as macrophage-like cells, it is becoming increasingly clear that reactive microglia play more ...
Nikolic, Veljko   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Functions of two distinct Kupffer cells in the liver

open access: yesExploration of Medicine, 2021
Tissue-resident macrophages play critically important roles in host homeostasis and pathogenesis of diseases, with the functions of phagocytosis, metabolism, and immune modulation.
Chunye Zhang, Shuai Liu, Ming Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal microarray analysis of cell surface antigens on peripheral blood mononuclear cells from HIV+ individuals on highly active antiretroviral therapy

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2008
Background The efficacy of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) determined by simultaneous monitoring over 100 cell-surface antigens overtime has not been attempted.
Wang Bin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Children with cerebral malaria or severe malarial anaemia lack immunity to distinct variant surface antigen subsets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Variant surface antigens (VSAs) play a critical role in severe malaria pathogenesis. Defining gaps, or “lacunae”, in immunity to these Plasmodium falciparum antigens in children with severe malaria would improve our understanding of vulnerability to ...
A Bengtsson   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

The regulation of B cell responses in systemic autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Our immune system is a complex network made up of physical barriers and specialized proteins, cells and organs that all work together to prevent pathogens from causing disease in the body.
Duhlin, Amanda
core   +1 more source

The role of Plasmodium falciparum var genes in malaria in pregnancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes in the placenta is responsible for many of the harmful effects of malaria during pregnancy. Sequestration occurs as a result of parasite adhesion molecules expressed on the surface of infected ...
Andrews   +51 more
core   +1 more source

DAMPs and PDT-mediated photo-oxidative stress: exploring the unknown [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) or cell death associated molecular patterns (CDAMPs) are a subset of endogenous intracellular molecules that are normally hidden within living cells but become either passively released by primary and ...
Agostinis, Patrizia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on the growth and nutritional status of preschool children in rural Senegal (west Africa). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Negative consequences of malaria might account for seasonality in nutritional status in children in the Sahel. We report the impact of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of seasonal intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on ...
Alexander, Neal   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Dipeptidylpeptidase IV (CD26) defines leukemic stem cells (LSC) in chronic myeloid leukemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a stem cell (SC) neoplasm characterized by the BCR/ABL1 oncogene. Although mechanisms of BCR/ABL1-induced transformation are well-defined, little is known about effector-molecules contributing to malignant expansion and ...
Bilban, Martin   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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