Results 21 to 30 of about 351,171 (240)

Bax and Bak function as the outer membrane component of the mitochondrial permeability pore in regulating necrotic cell death in mice

open access: yeseLife, 2013
A critical event in ischemia-based cell death is the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP). However, the molecular identity of the components of the MPTP remains unknown.
Jason Karch   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing the Membrane Permeability of a Fern with DMSO

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2018
Cell membrane prevents the entrance of extra molecules (e.g., transcription and translation inhibitors) into the cell. For studying the physiological effects of transcription and translation inhibitors on Hymenophyllum caudiculatum fronds, we incubate ...
Marcelo Garcés
doaj   +1 more source

Valorisation of Shrimp Waste into Chitosan/Montmorillonite-Sulfosuccinic Acid Composite Membrane for DMFC Application

open access: yesReaktor, 2022
Composite membranes have been synthesized from biopolymer chitosan (CS) and nanosized montmorillonite (MMT) filler crosslinked with sulfosuccinic acid (SSA) as an alternative membrane electrolyte for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) application.
Shalahudin Nur Ayyubi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Antimicrobial-Triggered Membrane Depolarisation Using Voltage Sensitive Dyes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
The bacterial cytoplasmic membrane is a major inhibitory target for antimicrobial compounds. Commonly, although not exclusively, these compounds unfold their antimicrobial activity by disrupting the essential barrier function of the cell membrane.
J. Derk te Winkel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Permeability of a Cell Membrane Junction [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of General Physiology, 1969
The ion permeability of the membrane junctions between Chironomus salivary gland cells is strongly depressed by treatments that are generally known to inhibit energy metabolism. These treatments include prolonged cooling at 6°–8°C, and exposure to dinitrophenol, cyanide, oligomycin, and N-ethylmaleimide.
S. J. Socolar   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Important factors for cell-membrane permeabilization by gold nanoparticles activated by nanosecond-laser irradiation [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Nanomedicine. 2017 Aug 7;12:5659-5672, 2018
Purpose: Pulsed-laser irradiation of light-absorbing gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) attached to cells transiently increases cell membrane permeability for targeted molecule delivery. Here, we targeted EGFR on the ovarian carcinoma cell line OVCAR-3 with AuNPs.
arxiv   +1 more source

On the possible mechanisms of the selective effect of a non-equilibrium plasma on healthy and cancer cells in a physiological solution [PDF]

open access: yesPlasma Res. Express 1 (2019) 045001, 2019
This paper discusses possible mechanisms for the selective effect of weakly ionized non-equilibrium plasma and currents in electrolyte on healthy and cancerous cells in physiological saline in a Petri dish. The interaction with the plasma source leads to a change in osmotic pressure, which affects the electro-mechanical properties of cell membranes in ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Data-driven equation for drug-membrane permeability across drugs and membranes [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics 154, 244114 (2021), 2020
Drug efficacy depends on its capacity to permeate across the cell membrane. We consider the prediction of passive drug-membrane permeability coefficients. Beyond the widely recognized correlation with hydrophobicity, we additionally consider the functional relationship between passive permeation and acidity.
arxiv   +1 more source

Combined Effect of Nitrofurantoin and Plant Surfactant on Bacteria Phospholipid Membrane

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Due to the increasing use of antibiotics, measures are being taken to improve their removal from the natural environment. The support of biodegradation with natural surfactants that increase the bioavailability of impurities for microorganisms that ...
Monika Rojewska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sharp, localized phase transitions in single neuronal cells [PDF]

open access: yespublished in PNAS 2022, 2022
The origin of nonlinear responses in cells has been suggested to be crucial for various cell functions including the propagation of the nervous impulse. In physics nonlinear behavior often originates from phase transitions. Evidence for such transitions on the single cell level, however, has so far not been provided leaving the field unattended by the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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