Results 41 to 50 of about 11,719,375 (302)

Transcriptional and chromatin-based partitioning mechanisms uncouple protein scaling from cell size.

open access: yes, 2021
Biosynthesis scales with cell size such that protein concentrations generally remain constant as cells grow. As an exception, synthesis of the cell-cycle inhibitor Whi5 "sub-scales" with cell size so that its concentration is lower in larger cells to ...
Chandler-Brown, D.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Fruit shape loci sun, ovate, fs8.1 and their interactions affect seed size and shape in tomato

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Seed size and shape are not only critical for plant reproduction and dispersal, but also important agronomic traits. Tomato fruit shape loci sun, ovate and fs8.1 regulate the morphology of fruit, flower, leaf and stem, and recently their functions in ...
Jie Chen   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell size and nuclear size [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology, 1912
n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Methods for the determination of adipose cell size in man and animals

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1968
Four methods for the sizing of adipose cells in small samples of human or animal adipose tissue are compared. These methods depend on the preparation of cell suspensions by incubation of the tissue with collagenase or by prolonged fixation with osmium ...
Jules Hirsch, E. Gallian
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal cell invasion requires cooperative regulation of persistent microtubule growth by SLAIN2 and CLASP1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Microtubules regulate signaling, trafficking, and cell mechanics, but the respective contribution of these functions to cell morphogenesis and migration in 3D matrices is unclear.
Noordstra, Ivar   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

p57(Kip2) imposes the reserve stem cell state of gastric chief cells

open access: yes, 2022
Adult stem cells constantly react to local changes to ensure tissue homeostasis. In the main body of the stomach, chief cells produce digestive enzymes; however, upon injury, they undergo rapid proliferation for prompt tissue regeneration.
Ju, Young Seok   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Dominance of small-sized phytoplankton in a Mediterranean eutrophic coastal lagoon

open access: yesAdvances in Oceanography and Limnology, 2023
The predator-prey relationship is generally size-specific in the pelagic food webs. Phytoplankton cell size structure can provide information on the successive levels of consumers and therefore on the energy that can flow towards the top consumers. This
Silvia Pulina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulated Micro-, Lunar, and Martian Gravities on Earth—Effects on Escherichia coli Growth, Phenotype, and Sensitivity to Antibiotics

open access: yesLife, 2022
Bacterial behavior has been studied under microgravity conditions, but very little is known about it under lunar and Martian gravitational regimes. An Earth-based approach was designed and implemented using inclined clinostats and an in-house-developed ...
Lily A. Allen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell size homeostasis is maintained by a circuitry involving a CDK4-determined target size that programs the cell size-dependent activation of p38

open access: yes, 2020
While molecules that promote the growth of animal cells have been identified, the following question remains: How are growth promoting pathways regulated to specify a characteristic size for each of the different cell types?
Auld, Douglas   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative assessment of the comparative nanoparticle-uptake efficiency of a range of cell lines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Interest continues to grow in the possibility of understanding the mechanism(s) of nanoparticle-cell interactions. At present there is little knowledge, and essentially no understanding, of the relevant length and time scales for nanoparticle ...
Dawson, Kenneth A   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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