Results 21 to 30 of about 14,964,075 (408)

Sec61 complex/translocon: The role of an atypical ER Ca2+-leak channel in health and disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The heterotrimeric Sec61 protein complex forms the functional core of the so-called translocon that forms an aqueous channel in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The primary role of the Sec61 complex is to allow protein import in the ER during translation.
Jan B. Parys   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Survival Signaling in Neuroblastoma [PDF]

open access: yesAnti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry, 2013
Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood and is responsible for over 15% of pediatric cancer deaths. Neuroblastoma tumorigenesis and malignant transformation is driven by overexpression and dominance of cell survival pathways and a lack of normal cellular senescence or apoptosis.
Elizabeth A. Beierle   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

AMPK directly activates mTORC2 to promote cell survival during acute energetic stress

open access: yesScience Signaling, 2019
AMPK ensures cell survival during energetic stress by stimulating the kinase Akt through mTORC2. Surviving energetic stress with mTORC2 The roles and regulation of mTORC2, a multiprotein complex that contains the kinase mTOR in association with rictor ...
D. Kazyken   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Disruption of HOX activity leads to cell death that can be enhanced by the interference of iron uptake in malignant B cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The HOX genes encode a family of transcription factors that are dysregulated in several malignancies and have been implicated in oncogenesis and cancer cell survival.
Daniels, TR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Amino Acid Activation of mTORC1 by a PB1-Domain-Driven Kinase Complex Cascade

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
The mTORC1 complex is central to the cellular response to changes in nutrient availability. The signaling adaptor p62 contributes to mTORC1 activation in response to amino acids and interacts with TRAF6, which is required for the translocation of mTORC1 ...
Juan F. Linares   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDDO and ATRA Instigate Differentiation of IMR32 Human Neuroblastoma Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Neuroblastoma is the most common solid extra cranial tumor in infants. Improving the clinical outcome of children with aggressive tumors undergoing one of the multiple treatment options has been a major concern.
Namrata Chaudhari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D mapping of radiation dose and clonogenic survival for accurate assessment of in vitro X-ray GRID irradiation effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Spatially fractionated radiation therapy (SFRT or GRID) is an approach to deliver high local radiation doses in an 'on-off' pattern. To better appraise the radiobiological effects from GRID, a framework to link local radiation dose to clonogenic survival needs to be developed. A549 (lung) cancer cells were irradiated in T25 cm$^2$ flasks using 220 kV X-
arxiv   +1 more source

Cancer cells survive with survivin [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Science, 2008
Survivin has multiple functions including cytoprotection, inhibition of cell death, and cell‐cycle regulation, especially at the mitotic process stage, all of which favor cancer survival. Many studies on clinical specimens have shown that survivin expression is invariably up‐regulated in human cancers and is associated with resistance to chemotherapy ...
Hirofumi Yamamoto   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

3-hydroxykynurenine suppresses CD4+ T-cell proliferation, induces T-regulatory-cell development, and prolongs corneal allograft survival [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Copyright © 2011 Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology. This article is available open access through the publisher’s website at the link below.Purpose.
Fu, Hongmei   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Isolation and Characterization of Crab Haemolymph Exosomes and Its Effects on Breast Cancer Cells (4T1) [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2021
Objective: The use of animal or plant exosomes in cancer treatment is promising because of their easy access and low cost. Freshwater crabs are used in traditional Iranian medicine to treat cancer.
Leila Rezakhani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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