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Cellular Reprogramming—A Model for Melanoma Cellular Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Cellular plasticity of cancer cells is often associated with phenotypic heterogeneity and drug resistance and thus remains a major challenge for the treatment of melanoma and other types of cancer. Melanoma cells have the capacity to switch their phenotype during tumor progression, from a proliferative and differentiated phenotype to a more invasive ...
Jochen Utikal   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Decoding cancer etiology with cellular reprogramming. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Opin Genet Dev
Cancer research remains clinically unmet in many areas due to limited access to patient samples and the lack of reliable model systems that truly reflect human cancer biology. The emergence of patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells and engineered human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) has helped overcome these challenges, offering a versatile ...
Huang MF   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Algorithm for cellular reprogramming [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2017
Significance Reprogramming the human genome toward any desirable state is within reach; application of select transcription factors drives cell types toward different lineages in many settings. We introduce the concept of data-guided control in building a universal algorithm for directly reprogramming any human cell type into any ...
Scott Ronquist   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Deepening the understanding of CNVs on chromosome 15q11–13 by using hiPSCs: An overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
The human α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene (CHRNA7) is widely expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems. This receptor is implicated in both brain development and adult neurogenesis thanks to its ability to mediate ...
Angela Maria Giada Giovenale   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular reprogramming and epigenetic rejuvenation [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2021
AbstractAgeing is an inevitable condition that afflicts all humans. Recent achievements, such as the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells, have delivered preliminary evidence that slowing down and reversing the ageing process might be possible. However, these techniques usually involve complete dedifferentiation, i.e.
Daniel J. Simpson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cellular internalization effect of Ara27 in various cell lines

open access: yesJournal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology, 2022
Protein and peptide candidates are screened to apply therapeutic application as a drug. Ensuring that these candidates are delivered and maximized effectiveness is still challenging and a variety of studies are ongoing.
Minseo Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Neural Stem Cells for Cell-Based Medicinal Products

open access: yesCells, 2021
Neural stem cells represent an attractive tool for the development of regenerative therapies and are being tested in clinical trials for several neurological disorders.
Beatriz Fernandez-Muñoz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetics of cellular reprogramming [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2013
Cells are constantly changing their state of equilibrium in response to internal and external stimuli. These changes in cell identity are driven by highly coordinated modulation of gene expression. This coordinated regulation is achieved in large part due to changes in the structure and composition of the chromatin, driven by epigenetic modulators ...
Krishnakumar, Raga, Blelloch, Robert H
openaire   +4 more sources

Exopolysaccharide of Enterococcus faecium L15 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells via p38 MAPK pathway

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Bone has important functions in the body. Several researchers have reported that the polysaccharides and lipopolysaccharide derived from microbes can promote osteogenic differentiation of stem cells.
Hyewon Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Therapeutic and Esthetic Properties of Extracellular Vesicles Produced from the Stem Cells and Their Spheroids Cultured from Ocular Surgery-Derived Waste Orbicularis Oculi Muscle Tissues

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are paracrine factors that mediate stem cell therapeutics. We aimed at evaluating the possible therapeutic and esthetic applications of EVs prepared from the waste human facial tissue-derived orbicularis oculi muscle stem ...
Kyung Min Lim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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