Results 121 to 130 of about 151,906 (302)

β-Endorphin alters a viral induced central nervous system disease in normal mice but not in nude mice

Journal of Neuroimmunology, 1989
A single intracerebroventricular injection of 100 ng of beta-endorphin altered the course of the central nervous system (CNS) infection of a temperature-sensitive mutant of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), tsG31-KS5. When mice were administered beta-endorphin and then 24 h later infected intracerebrally with tsG31-KS5 VSV, 70% of the animals died ...
Doll, Sharon C., Johnson, Terry C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nigra‐Subthalamic Dopaminergic Circuitry Modulates and Represents Distinct Pain Modality in Physiological and Pain States in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nigral dopaminergic (DA) neurons modulate and represent pain with a preference to a particular modality (mechanical) and laterality (contralateral), which are controlled by nigral GABAergic neurons. The pain modulation is mimicked by the nigro‐subthalamic projection and its downstream neurons, involving D2‐like receptors.
Ying Ji, Shuyi Li, Jiaqi Zhang, Xiang‐Ying Xu, Cui Yin, Mu Niu, Danyang Liu, Yanyu Jiang, Yong Niu, Su Liu, Bin Zhang, Guiyun Cui, Chunyi Zhou, Cheng Xiao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

FGF13 Deficiency Ameliorates Paclitaxel‐Induced Neuropathic Pain by Inhibiting VASH1‐Mediated Microtubule Detyrosination to Promote Mitophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FGF13 is upregulated in DRG neurons of PIPNP model mice. DRG neuron‐specific knockout of FGF13 ameliorates PIPNP symptoms. Mechanistically, FGF13 potentiates microtubule detyrosination by promoting VASH1 binding to microtubules. FGF13 knockout suppresses VASH1‐mediated microtubule detyrosination and promotes α‐tubulin tyrosination.
Yiming Dong, Yidan Wang, Simeng Lv, Zishan Dong, Kaixi Zhi, Xiuhua Guo, Xuyan Li, Ruoxi Yu, Yiyi Zhang, Siyuan Cheng, Chuan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropathologic Diagnosis of Central Nervous System Viral Diseases

, 2011
The principal aim of this chapter is to provide an illustrated review of the neuropathologic features of common and recently emerging central nervous system (CNS) viral diseases. An overview of the histopathologic features common to most viral infections of the central nervous system will be provided. This will be followed by a description of the gross
openaire   +2 more sources

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu, Hao Zhang, Wenhao Qiao, Ran Liu, Jie Sun, Xiaopei Li, Qin Li, Dongbo Zhao, Dawei Chen, Jingxin Li, Shuxiao Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral Infections of the Central Nervous System: A Case-Based Review

, 2009
Three patients with viral infections of the central nervous system (CNS) were evaluated on an inpatient infectious diseases consultation service within a two-week period. These cases, caused by herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus and enterovirus,
Md Lora, Cecilia Big, David M. Aronoff, A. Reineck   +3 more
core  

The Host Cell Factor Phosphatase‐2A Subunit PR130 Restricts Replication of Herpes Simplex Virus Type‐1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular, genetic, virological, and biochemical analysis in combination with global proteome and phosphoproteome profiling and functional assays were applied to study the role of PR130 in the context of HSV‐1 replication. The observations reveal that host‐intrinsic mechanisms regulate HSV‐1 replication and highlight PR130 as a susceptibility factor of
Johannes Jungwirth, Christoph F. Jacob, Alexandra Nguyen, Mandy Beyer, Andreas O. Mieland, Mario Dejung, Jia‐Xuan Chen, Walburgis Brenner, Christina Ehrhardt, Andreas Henke, Oliver H. Krämer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection of the central nervous system caused by varicella zoster virus reactivation: a retrospective case series study

, 2013
SummaryBackgroundRecent data suggest that varicella zoster virus (VZV)-associated complications of the central nervous system (CNS) are more common and diverse than previously thought.
Becerra, J.C., Becerra, Juan Carlos Lozano, Martinetti, Gladys, Costa, Silvia Tschuor, Meylan, P., Sieber, Robert, Meylan, Pascal, Costa, S.T., Martinetti, G., Bernasconi, Enos, Sieber, R., Bernasconi, E.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic Silencing of RFX7 Defines a Transcriptional Axis Linking Lactate Metabolism to Immune Checkpoint Therapy in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) exhibits RFX7 silencing via promoter hypermethylation, which downregulates PIK3IP1 to activate PI3K/AKT signaling, increase lactate accumulation, and enhance histone H4K12 lactylation. This lactylation upregulates PD‐L1/CSF1 expression and drives the immunosuppressive microenvironment formation.
Liying Han, Jinpeng Zhou, Gang Zhu, Fan Chen, Leiyang Li, Wenxing Cui, Fang Sun, Tian Feng, Yue Zhang, Qiang Wang, Shuoyao Ma, Chengxuan Guo, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Jiahui Wang, Liangbo Wang, Wencong Li, Chenyi Yuan, Haixiao Liu, Liang Wang, Yan Qu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous Engineering Reprograms Extracellular Vesicles for Enhanced Therapeutic Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how Extracellular vesicles‐producing cells can be endogenously engineered to load therapeutic proteins and nucleic acids. We summarize physiological and genetic strategies that harness native sorting pathways for selective cargo loading.
Jinghui Wang, Wenxuan Zhao, Xiaoming Hu, Yishu Wang, Peidong Yang, Diwei Zheng, Yugang Wang, Guanghui Ma, Min Shi, Wei Wei, Shuang Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source