Results 11 to 20 of about 151,906 (302)

Extracellular nucleotides mediate viral central nervous system infections: Key alarmins of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Recent increases in infectious diseases affecting the central nervous system have raised concerns about their role in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.
Raíssa Leite-Aguiar   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Viral Nervous Necrosis (Betanodavirus) Infections in Fish

open access: yesEDIS, 2013
This document is about betanodaviruses, an emerging group of viruses infecting over 40 marine and some freshwater fish species worldwide1. It details the characteristics of these viruses, including their non-enveloped, icosahedral-shaped capsid and ...
Roy Yanong
doaj   +2 more sources

The olfactory nerve: a shortcut for influenza and other viral diseases into the central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, 2014
AbstractThe olfactory nerve consists mainly of olfactory receptor neurons and directly connects the nasal cavity with the central nervous system (CNS). Each olfactory receptor neuron projects a dendrite into the nasal cavity on the apical side, and on the basal side extends its axon through the cribriform plate into the olfactory bulb of the brain ...
Debby van Riel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Herpesvirus infections of the central nervous system in immunocompromised patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 2012
Human herpesviruses may cause infections of the central nervous system during primary infection or following reactivation from a latent state. Especially in immunosuppressed patients the infection can take a life-threatening course, and therefore early ...
Uta Meyding-Lamadé, Cornelia Strank
doaj   +2 more sources

A fatal case of viral sepsis and encephalitis in a child caused by human adenovirus type 7 infection

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2022
Adenoviruses are highly prevalent pathogens responsible for a wide range of clinical diseases, including respiratory tract infection, acute gastroenteritis, and conjunctivitis.
Hongwei Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the mechanism of Echovirus 30 cell invasion

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Viruses invade susceptible cells through a complex mechanism before injecting their genetic material into them. This causes direct damage to the host cell, as well as resulting in disease in the corresponding system.
Yucai Liang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19: infection and neurological complications

open access: yesUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal, 2022
The issues of neurological complications after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are highlighted, since coronaviruses affect not only the respiratory system but also other organs and systems of the body, notably they can cause neurological ...
Mykola I. Lisianiy   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus demyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A number of viruses can initiate central nervous system (CNS) diseases that include demyelination as a major feature of neuropathology. In humans, the most prominent demyelinating diseases are progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, caused by JC ...
Fazakerley, John K, Walker, Robert
core   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanism and Role of Japanese Encephalitis Virus Infection in Central Nervous System-Mediated Diseases

open access: yes, 2022
The Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is the most common cause of neurodegenerative disease in Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific region; approximately 1.15 billion people are at risk, and thousands suffer from permanent neurological disorders across
Abhijit Dey   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Viral Escape in the Central Nervous System with Multidrug-Resistant Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this study, we report the case of a patient infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 who developed ataxia and neurocognitive impairment due to viral escape within the central nervous system (CNS) with a multidrug-resistant HIV-1 despite long-
Cusini, A   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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