Results 101 to 110 of about 55,531 (223)

New insights into the putative XX/XY sex chromosomal system in blue‐eyed red‐fin pleco Hypostomus soniae (Siluriformes, Loricariidae)

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Blue‐eyed red‐fin pleco Hypostomus soniae (family Loricariidae) presented a putative sex system XX/XY in early stage. Aiming to explore the inter‐populational karyotypic variation and proposed emergence of the XX/XY system, we studied 13 H. soniae individuals (6 males, 7 females) from the Tapajós River.
Luan Aércio Melo Maciel, Renata Coelho Rodrigues Noronha, Bruno Rafael Ribeiro de Almeida, Manoella Gemaque Cavalcante, Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi, Julio Cesar Pieczarka, Luís Reginaldo R. Rodrigues   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics analyses shed lights on the evolution and fruit development of Chinese raspberries (Rubus spp.)

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
High‐quality genomes of four wild raspberry species, analysis of their genetic relationships, identification of centromeres as markers for tracing their hybrid origins, exploration of fruit quality regulation, and discovery of a gene blocking anthocyanin transport and thus causing yellow fruits provides valuable resources for raspberry breeding ...
Ticao Zhang, Dengli Luo, Guodong Li, Huanchong Wang, Qiang Cao, Rengang Zhang, Yuran Li, Yingan Zhu, Chunhua Ma, Aaron Liston, Hang Sun, Qin Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting the genetic basis of climatic adaptation in wild relatives (Malus baccata) for climate‐resilient apple breeding

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This comprehensive map of genetic variation in wild apple (Malus baccata) and set of key genes associated with adaptation to temperature, precipitation, and soil properties establishes a foundation for breeding climate‐resilient apple cultivars and conserving the genetic resources of wild crop relatives.
Ying Su, Yani Hao, Xuejing Cao, Lin Wang, Zhiqi Xu, Fan Zhang, Zhiyao Ma, Xu Wang, Jiacui Li, Tianrong Fan, Ruoyan Zhao, Zhongqi Liu, Wenrui Wang, Yingchun Zhang, Xuanwen Yang, Sifan Yang, Dajiang Wang, Kun Wang, Simiao Sun, Zichen Li, Wen Tian, Yanming Sun, Zhao Liu, Yanshuai Xu, Hua Xiao, Yanling Peng, Xiaodong Xu, Ruirui Liu, Xinmin Tian, Yongfeng Zhou, Yuan Gao   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombination suppression in plant adaptation and speciation

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Recombination suppression is increasingly recognized as an important facilitator of genomic divergence and speciation, especially under ongoing gene flow. In plants, however, the broader evolutionary consequences and the mechanisms by which recombination suppression arises and spreads are still incompletely understood, reflecting the inherent ...
Xu Zhang, Yisi Hu, Kaichi Huang, Stephen I. Wright, Loren H. Rieseberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZSCAN4 functions as a safeguard to maintain centromere integrity during oocyte meiosis

Genome Biology
Background Centromeres play a vital role in ensuring accurate chromosome segregation during meiosis by serving as the foundation for kinetochore assembly and microtubule attachment.
Da Yi Choi, Jiyeon Leem, Crystal Lee, Jeong Su Oh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pangenome Analysis Reveals Structural Variations Associated With Citric Acid Accumulation in Prunus mume

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pangenome can reveal a large number of variations, providing a more comprehensive view of the genetic diversity of species that a single reference genome cannot surpass. Here, we assembled the haplotype telomere‐to‐telomere genome and 10 chromosome‐level genomes, integrated with two previously reported genomes, and constructed a graph ...
Xiao Huang, Ximeng Lin, Pengyu Zhou, Wei Tan, Feng Gao, Zhaojun Ni, Ting Shi, Yang Bai, Chengdong Ma, Yufan Ma, Minglu Li, Faisal Hayat, Qixiang Zhang, Ryutaro Tao, Jianmin Wan, Zhihong Gao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

centromere

Citation: 'centromere' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.10502 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +1 more source

Haploid Mutation Mapping Identifies a Homoeologous Non‐Reciprocal Translocation Linked to Reduced Fibre and Enhanced Protein in Brassica napus

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key challenge for the genetic improvement of canola (Brassica napus), one of the world's most important oilseeds, is the limited natural variation for commercially important traits. The creation of new variation is hindered by the lack of functional knowledge about genes controlling these traits.
Morgan W. Kirzinger, Sarika Saini, Andrea T. Todd, Ushan Alahakoon, Kevin C. Koh, Justin B. Nichol, HaiYing Yuan, Kevin Fengler, Victor Llaca, Dustin Cram, Sampath Perumal, Wali Soomro, Magda Konopka, Tancey Melchkart, Venkat Bandi, Yasmina Bekkaoui, Yifang Tan, Chad Matsalla, Andrew G. Sharpe, Carl Gutwin, Fred Thoonen, Igor Falak, Chad Koscielny, Stuart Gardner, Isobel A. P. Parkin, Marcus A. Samuel, Alison M. R. Ferrie, Dave Charne, Daoquan Xiang, Jetty S. S. AmmiRaju, Sateesh Kagale   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Super‐Pangenome for Cultivated Citrus Reveals Evolutive Features During the Allopatric Phase of Their Reticulate Evolution

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Structure of the cultivated citrus super‐pangenome. ABSTRACT The main genetic diversity observed in cultivated citrus results from a reticulate evolution involving four ancestral taxa whose radiation occurred in allopatry. In such context, GWAS analysis, genome diversity and transcriptomic studies will be significantly enhanced through pangenome ...
Gaetan Droc, Delphine Giraud, Caroline Belser, Karine Labadie, Simone Duprat, Corinne Cruaud, Benjamin Istace, Fredson Dos Santos Menezes, Edson Mario de Andrade Silva, Franck Curk, Gilles Costantino, Alexandre Soriano, Pierre Mournet, Alexis Dereeper, Maëva Miranda, Elodie Marchi, Sylvain Santoni, Raner José Santana Silva, Stéphanie Sidibe‐Bocs, François Luro, Nathalie Choisne, Florian Maumus, Barbara Hufnagel, Fabienne Micheli, Patrick Wincker, Jean‐Marc Aury, Arnaud Lemainque, Patrick Ollitrault   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Raphanobrassica Genome Reveals Functional and Evolutionary Insights Into Clubroot Resistance Genes on Chromosome R5

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clubroot, a severe soil‐borne disease caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae, poses a severe threat to global production of Brassicaceae oilseed crops and vegetables. To date, there has been a serious lack of clubroot‐resistant germplasms in Brassica napus (AACC), necessitating the urgent development of novel disease‐resistant germplasm.
Xueqing Zhou, Meixiu Wu, Zhiquan Yang, Taihua Yang, Wenjing Li, Yingnan Liu, Yaru Shi, Aihua Wang, Peng Chen, Chao Liu, Qingyong Yang, Wenlin Yu, Chunyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source