Results 71 to 80 of about 55,531 (223)

Centromere DNA Dynamics: Latent Centromeres and Neocentromere Formation [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Human Genetics, 1997
The centromere is a vital chromosomal structure that provides all living cells with the ability to faithfully partition their genetic material during mitotic and meiotic cell divisions. It functions by holding newly replicated sister chromatids together, allowing the attachment of spindle microtubules, and orchestrating the ordered movement of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Imaging Flow Cytometry Detection of Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Circulating CD34+ Cells Predicts Leukemic Transformation in Myelofibrosis

open access: yesCytometry Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myelofibrosis is a myeloproliferative neoplasm with potential to transform to acute myeloid leukemia. This evolution is unpredictable and current assays lack the sensitivity and applicability needed to predict this transformation. While population‐level data utilizing comprehensive genomic profiling can identify subgroups at higher risk of ...
Ruby M. Hamilton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centromeres [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2001
Allshire, Robin, Pidoux, Alison
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolutionary patterns and structural divergence of CENH3 in legumes: Implications for haploid induction breeding

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
From structure to application: evolutionary insights and genome editing strategies for CENH3‐mediated haploid induction in legumes. Abstract Background The centromeric histone variant CENH3 is crucial for chromosome segregation and haploid induction in plants, yet its evolutionary patterns in legumes remain poorly characterized. Methods We investigated
Jialiang Zhou, Kai Wang
wiley   +1 more source

PBRM1 directs PBAF to pericentromeres and protects centromere integrity

open access: yesNature Communications
The specialised structure of the centromere is critical for effective chromosome segregation, but its repetitive nature makes it vulnerable to rearrangements.
Karen A. Lane   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Refractory Leg Skin Ulcer Associated With Multiple Myeloma Successfully Treated With Plasma Exchange, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant plasma cell disorder that primarily presents with CRAB symptoms (calcium elevation, renal failure, anemia, and bone abnormalities). In rare cases, MM manifests with systemic complications like skin ulcers, which present management challenges. Here, we report a 78‐year‐old Japanese man with MM and refractory
Naoko Hattori   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of the kinetochore: a prelude to meiosis

open access: yesCell Division, 2007
In eukaryotic organisms, chromosomes are spatially organized within the nucleus. Such nuclear architecture provides a physical framework for the genetic activities of chromosomes, and changes its functional organization as the cell moves through the ...
Haraguchi Tokuko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Framework for Bioinformatic Reporting in Prenatal Sequencing: Insights From a Systematic Review

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genomic sequencing has become a key tool in the investigation of foetal anomalies, with a growing shift from targeted panels to exome and genome sequencing. These broader approaches generate significantly more data, underscoring the need for robust bioinformatics pipelines. However, practices vary widely between laboratories.
Ashley J. Pritchard   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HO Endonuclease-Initiated Recombination in Yeast Meiosis Fails To Promote Homologous Centromere Pairing and Is Not Constrained To Utilize the Dmc1 Recombinase

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Crossover recombination during meiosis is accompanied by a dramatic chromosome reorganization. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the onset of meiotic recombination by the Spo11 transesterase leads to stable pairwise associations between previously ...
Lina Yisehak, Amy J. MacQueen
doaj   +1 more source

Speciation with gene flow

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Biodiversity is threatened by human activities, with extinction debt accumulating rapidly. Many of these activities change the connectivity of populations, fragmenting existing population systems or bringing previously isolated populations or species into contact.
Zhiqin Long   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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