Results 111 to 120 of about 82,885 (231)

The DNA replication machinery transmits dual signals to prevent unscheduled licensing and execution of centrosome duplication

open access: yesNature Communications
Copy number control of DNA and centrosomes is essential for accurate genetic inheritance. DNA replication and centrosome duplication have been recognized as parallel key events for cell division.
Kyohei Matsuhashi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The preprophase band is dispensable for robust cell division orientation in wood‐forming cambium stem cells

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 1, Page 178-191, October 2026.
Characterization of periclinal and anticlinal cell divisions in dividing cambium stem cells (CSCs). (a) Scheme indicating periclinal and anticlinal cell divisions in CSCs in the Arabidopsis hypocotyl. The orange dashed ring in the middle panel represents the cambium area. The orange cuboids represent individual CSCs.
Xiaomin Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cancer-Associated Missense Mutation in PP2A-Aα Increases Centrosome Clustering during Mitosis

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Whole-genome doubling (WGD) is common early in tumorigenesis. WGD doubles ploidy and centrosome number. In the ensuing mitoses, excess centrosomes form a multipolar spindle, resulting in a lethal multipolar cell division.
Noelle V. Antao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood‐based proteomic profiling reveals context‐dependent changes in BCL2‐associated signaling during taxane therapy in breast cancer patients

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 9, Page 1801-1812, September 2026.
Chemotherapy side effects significantly impact cancer survivors' quality of life. Using protein levels in blood samples from breast cancer patients before and after 12 weeks of taxane treatment, we detected treatment‐dependent changes in calcium signaling and aging pathways associated with cancer recurrence.
Saira Munshani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centrosome – a promising anti-cancer target

open access: yes, 2016
Yainyrette Rivera-Rivera, Harold I Saavedra Department of Pharmacology, Ponce Health Sciences University-School of Medicine, Ponce Research Institute, Ponce, Puerto Rico Abstract: The centrosome, an organelle discovered >100 years ago, is the ...
Rivera-Rivera Y, Saavedra HI
core  

Pericentrosomal Redistribution of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Ensures Organelle Symmetric Inheritance and Mitotic Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 51, 14 September 2026.
Upon mitotic entry, RTN4 relocalizes to the pericentrosomal region, forming a more tubular ER network around centrosomes. CDK1‐mediated phosphorylation of RTN4 increases its interaction with Rab11 GTPase, facilitating dynein‐dependent transport of RTN4 to the pericentrosomal region.
Xiangyu Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

INF2 promotes the formation of detyrosinated microtubules necessary for centrosome reorientation in T cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
T cell antigen receptor-proximal signaling components, Rho-family GTPases, and formin proteins DIA1 and FMNL1 have been implicated in centrosome reorientation to the immunological synapse of T lymphocytes.
Correas Hornero, María Isabel   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Organoids in Precision Radiotherapy: Methodological Foundations, Tumor‐Specific Evidence, and Translational Roadmaps

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Radiotherapy remains a cornerstone of cancer treatment, while its efficacy is often limited by tumor radioresistance and the risk of normal tissue toxicity. Conventional preclinical models, including two‐dimensional (2D) cell cultures and murine xenografts, exhibit significant limitations in recapitulating human tumor ...
Yixian Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential activities of Dynein, Mud and Asp in centrosome-spindle coupling maintain centrosome number upon mitosis

open access: yes, 2017
Centrosomes nucleate microtubules and are tightly coupled to the bipolar spindle to ensure genome integrity, cell division orientation and centrosome segregation.
Bellaïche, Yohanns   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Broadening horizons: Pathogenesis and therapeutics of renal ciliopathies

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review elucidates the molecular mechanisms and aberrant signaling pathways in renal ciliopathies, links genetic heterogeneity to clinical phenotypes, and lays a theoretical basis for prenatal diagnosis and novel therapies. Abstract Renal ciliopathies encompass a spectrum of genetic disorders arising from structural or functional impairments of ...
Qiaowei Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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