Results 41 to 50 of about 98,093 (226)

A Proximity Mapping Journey into the Biology of the Mammalian Centrosome/Cilium Complex

open access: yesCells, 2020
The mammalian centrosome/cilium complex is composed of the centrosome, the primary cilium and the centriolar satellites, which together regulate cell polarity, signaling, proliferation and motility in cells and thereby development and homeostasis in ...
Melis Dilara Arslanhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ccdc11 is a novel centriolar satellite protein essential for ciliogenesis and establishment of left-right asymmetry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The establishment of left–right (L-R) asymmetry in vertebrates is dependent on the sensory and motile functions of cilia during embryogenesis. Mutations in CCDC11 disrupt L-R asymmetry and cause congenital heart disease in humans, yet the molecular and ...
Betleja, Ewelina   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

FancJ regulates interstrand crosslinker induced centrosome amplification through the activation of polo-like kinase 1

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary DNA damage response (DDR) and the centrosome cycle are two of the most critical processes for maintaining a stable genome in animals. Sporadic evidence suggests a connection between these two processes.
Jianqiu Zou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental expression of 4-repeat-Tau induces neuronal aneuploidy in Drosophila tauopathy models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tau-mediated neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease and tauopathies is generally assumed to start in a normally developed brain. However, several lines of evidence suggest that impaired Tau isoform expression during development could affect mitosis and
Amouyel, Philippe   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Cigarette smoke condensate induces centrosome clustering in normal lung epithelial cells

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Background Unlike normal cells, cancer cells frequently have multiple centrosomes that can cluster to form bipolar mitotic spindles and allow for successful cell division.
Jose Thaiparambil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern formation in the basilar papilla: evidence for cell rearrangement. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The avian basilar papilla is composed of hair and supporting cells arranged in a regular pattern in which the hair cells are surrounded and isolated from each other by supporting cell processes.
Goodyear, Richard, Richardson, Guy
core   +2 more sources

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

An intact centrosome is required for the maintenance of polarization during directional cell migration.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BackgroundEstablishing and maintaining polarization is critical during cell migration. It is known that the centrosome contains numerous proteins whose roles of organizing the microtubule network range include nucleation, stabilization and severing.
Nicole M Wakida   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanism regulating the dissociation of the centrosomal protein C-Nap1 from mitotic spindle poles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The centrosomal protein C-Nap1 is thought to play an important role in centrosome cohesion during interphase of the cell cycle. At the onset of mitosis, when centrosomes separate for bipolar spindle formation, C-Nap1 dissociates from centrosomes. Here we
Hacker, Ulrike   +3 more
core  

Chronic Hypoxia Disrupts Spermatogenesis Through ASXL2–EZH2–Mediated Microtubule Destabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism by which chronic hypoxia impairs spermatogenesis via the ASXL2–EZH2 axis, hindering the transition of spermatids from round to elongated forms. Key findings reveal that under hypoxic conditions, downregulated ASXL2 expression reduces EZH2 binding to the CEP162 promoter, leading to decreased H3K27me3 modification and ...
Jun Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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