Results 51 to 60 of about 98,093 (226)

Inactivation of PLK4-STIL Module Prevents Self-Renewal and Triggers p53-Dependent Differentiation in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Centrioles account for centrosomes and cilia formation. Recently, a link between centrosomal components and human developmental disorders has been established.
Tereza Renzova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comment on "A centrosome-independent role for gamma-TuRC proteins in the spindle assembly checkpoint" [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Müller et al. (Reports, 27 October 2006, p. 654) showed that inhibition of the γ-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC) activates the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), which led them to suggest that γ-TuRC proteins play molecular roles in SAC activation. Because
Biggins, Sue   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Timing Mechanotransduction: Mechanically Dynamic Biomaterials Reveal the Temporal Hierarchy of YAP/TAZ Control Nodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops dynamically softening polyacrylamide hydrogels for time‐resolved imaging during continuous mechanical transitions. The study revealed that mechanotransduction is biphasic; YAP/TAZ inactivation is driven by early loss of the nucleocytoskeletal continuum connecting subnuclear adhesions, F‐actin, and the nuclear envelope, coupled with ...
Alessandro Gandin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau-tubulin kinase 2 restrains microtubule-depolymerizer KIF2A to support primary cilia growth

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Background Primary cilia facilitate cellular signalling and play critical roles in development, homeostasis, and disease. Their assembly is under the control of Tau-Tubulin Kinase 2 (TTBK2), a key enzyme mutated in patients with spinocerebellar ataxia ...
David Benk Vysloužil   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunofluorescence-based Determination of Centrosome Number in Tissue Samples

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2019
Centrosome numerical abnormalities have been reported in a variety of tumors. Centrosome numbers in cancer cells display both inter-tumor and intra-tumor heterogeneity.
Mengdie Wang, Gregory Rogers, Anne Cress
doaj   +1 more source

PAR-dependent and geometry-dependent mechanisms of spindle positioning. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
During intrinsically asymmetric division, the spindle is oriented onto a polarized axis specified by a group of conserved PAR proteins. Extrinsic geometric asymmetry generated by cell shape also affects spindle orientation in some systems, but how ...
Hayashi, Adam   +3 more
core  

Mitotic spindle scaling during Xenopus development by kif2a and importin α. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Early development of many animals is characterized by rapid cleavages that dramatically decrease cell size, but how the mitotic spindle adapts to changing cell dimensions is not understood.
HEALD, Rebecca, Wilbur, Jeremy
core   +2 more sources

A Soft Matrix Microenvironment Promotes Laterally Spreading Tumors via Oxidative Phosphorylation‐Dependent Cell Adhesion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are precancerous colorectal lesions characterized by a flat morphology. This study reveals a mechanochemical pathway through which a soft matrix microenvironment diminishes spatial constraints in intestinal adenomas. This process promotes deficiencies in tight junction proteins, mediated by the mechanoreceptor ADORA2B ...
Jiamin Zhong   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species Dependent Toxicity Comparison Outcome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By quantitatively assessing and comparing toxicity responses across different animal species and material compositions, our data reveal that toxicity rankings among different materials may be reversed across species. ABSTRACT Toxicity comparison plays a crucial role in material selection across diverse application fields.
Lian Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An updated view on the centrosome as a cell cycle regulator

open access: yesCell Division, 2022
The centrosome is a multifunctional organelle that is known primarily for its microtubule organising function. Centrosomal defects caused by changes in centrosomal structure or number have been associated with human diseases ranging from congenital ...
Muyang Lin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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