Horse-Derived Ceramide Accentuates Glucosylceramide Synthase and Ceramide Synthase 3 by Activating PPARβ/δ and/or PPARγ to Stimulate Ceramide Synthesis. [PDF]
Horse-derived ceramide (HC), which contains galactosylceramides as its main component, significantly improves skin symptoms when applied topically to patients with atopic dermatitis. We speculated that efficacy resulted from the amelioration of epidermal
Igarashi T +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Inhibiting ceramide synthase 5 expression in microglia decreases neuroinflammation after spinal cord injury. [PDF]
Microglia, the resident monocyte of the central nervous system, play a crucial role in the response to spinal cord injury. However, the precise mechanism remains unclear.
Zhang W +8 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Silencing of ceramide synthase 2 in hepatocytes modulates plasma ceramide biomarkers predictive of cardiovascular death. [PDF]
Emerging clinical data show that three ceramide molecules, Cer d18:1/16:0, Cer d18:1/24:1, and Cer d18:1/24:0, are biomarkers of a fatal outcome in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Schmidt S +11 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Overexpression of a ceramide synthase gene,GhCS1, inhibits fiber cell initiation and elongation by promoting the synthesis of ceramides containing dihydroxy LCB and VLCFA. [PDF]
Cotton is an important natural fiber crop worldwide. Cotton fiber cell is regarded as an ideal material for studying the growth and development of plant cells.
Li G +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Downregulation of ceramide synthase 1 promotes oral cancer through endoplasmic reticulum stress. [PDF]
C18 ceramide plays an important role in the occurrence and development of oral squamous cell carcinoma. However, the function of ceramide synthase 1, a key enzyme in C18 ceramide synthesis, in oral squamous cell carcinoma is still unclear. The aim of our
Chen W +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Ceramide synthase 4 interferes with replication of influenza virus but is downregulated by infection. [PDF]
Influenza continues to pose a serious threat to humans. Influenza-host interaction is incompletely understood, requiring identification of host factors that regulate viral pathogenicity.
Jung KI +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Glycosylation of ceramide synthase 6 is required for its activity. [PDF]
Sphingolipids play key roles in membrane structure and cellular signaling. Ceramide synthase (CerS)-generated ceramide is implicated in cellular stress responses and induction of apoptosis.
Straus AJ, Mavodza G, Senkal CE.
europepmc +2 more sources
Protocol for screening inhibitors of the fungal sphingolipid-metabolizing enzyme ceramide synthase. [PDF]
Summary: Fungal sphingolipids have emerged as potent antifungal targets based on cumulative evidence demonstrating that fungal sphingolipid metabolism is essential to the virulence of pathogenic fungi. Here, we present a protocol to screen for inhibitors
Zhong A +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cannabidiol's cytotoxicity in pancreatic cancer is induced via an upregulation of ceramide synthase 1 and ER stress. [PDF]
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most aggressive malignancies with a median 5 year-survival rate of 12%. Cannabidiol (CBD) has been found to exhibit antineoplastic potential and may potentiate the anticancer effects of cytotoxic’
Mangal N +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Structure and mechanism of a eukaryotic ceramide synthase complex. [PDF]
Xie T +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources

