Results 91 to 100 of about 41,371 (294)

Beyond Extracellular Vesicle (EV) Hype: Practical Solutions and Remaining Hurdles in EV Research, Manufacturing, and Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale mediators of intercellular communication with diverse molecular cargoes that reflect their cell of origin. Advances in isolation, detection, and single‐particle analytics have revealed increasing molecular and functional heterogeneity, while exposing limitations in how EV identity and activity are ...
David J. Lundy, Zoe L. Chau, Sheng‐You Chen, Nanami Fujisawa, John J. Hill, Barnett M. Hsu, Joanne K. Liu, Karol W. Mai, James J. Lai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GALNT2 as a novel modulator of adipogenesis and adipocyte insulin signaling [PDF]

, 2019
Background/objectives: A better understanding of adipose tissue biology is crucial to tackle insulin resistance and eventually coronary heart disease and diabetes, leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Antonucci, A., De Bonis, Maria Caterina, Di Paola, R., Mangiacotti, D., Marucci, A., Scarale, M. G., Trischitta, V.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperlipidemia Aggravates Alveolar Bone Loss via Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell Ferroptosis Through GSK3β Dependent Ubiquitin‐Mediated NRF2 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolic stress triggers ferroptosis in PDLSCs through the GSK3β/NRF2 pathway, thereby aggravating periodontal bone loss. Upregulated GSK3β promotes NRF2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation via β‐TrCP, suppressing NRF2 nuclear translocation and antioxidant target expression.
Yuxiao Zhang, Xiangyao Wang, Yaxin Wu, Liping Liu, Gaoshaer Nuerlan, Ahsawle Ozathaley, Xiaorui Zhang, Jinping Wang, Bowen Yang, Jing Mao, Yan Liu, Shiqiang Gong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal cell cytokinesis: the role of dynamic changes in the plasma membrane proteome and lipidome [PDF]

, 2016
In animal cells, cytokinesis is characterised by the formation of the mitotic spindle that signals the assembly of an actomyosin ring between the spindle poles.
Gould, Gwyn W.
core   +2 more sources

Myristic acid potentiates palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity and steatohepatitis associated with lipodystrophy by sustaning de novo ceramide synthesis. [PDF]

, 2015
Palmitic acid (PA) induces hepatocyte apoptosis and fuels de novo ceramide synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Myristic acid (MA), a free fatty acid highly abundant in copra/palmist oils, is a predictor of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and
Alarcón-Vila, C, Baulies, A, Caballeria, J, Casas, J, Elena, M, Fabriàs, G, Fernandez-Checa, JC, García-Ruiz, C, Martinez Gili, L, Torres, S   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Uptake of macromolecules by cercariae during skin penetration and transformation to schistosomula (Schistosoma mansoni) [PDF]

, 2010
Here, we observed the uptake of membrane-impermeant molecules by cercariae as they penetrate the skin and are transformed into schistosomula. We propose that membrane-impermeant molecules, Lucifer Yellow, Propidium iodide and Hoechst 33258 enter the ...
Alvisi de Oliviera, Fabricia, Coelho, Paulo Marcos Zech, Kusel, John, Lima, Symone Fulgêncio, Mattos, Ana Carolina Alves, McVeigh, Paul, Ribeiro, Fabio, Thornhill, Joyce   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Role of dietary and nutritional interventions in ceramide-associated diseases

Journal of Lipid Research
Ceramides are important intermediates in sphingolipid metabolism and serve as signaling molecules with independent biological significance. Elevated cellular and circulating ceramide levels are consistently associated with pathological conditions ...
Shengnan Wang, Zihui Jin, Biyu Wu, Andrew J. Morris, Pan Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of combined testing of ceramides with high-sensitive troponin T on the detection of acute coronary syndrome in patients with chest pain in China: a prospective observational study

BMJ Open, 2019
Objective Ceramides are associated with coronary plaque vulnerability. We aim to investigate the potential diagnostic value of ceramides for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Chinese patients with chest pain.Design Prospective observational survey.Setting
Wei Hu, Junbo Ge, Juying Qian, Zhe Wang, Xuebo Liu, Yanzhong Wang, Demin Xu, Chengxing Shen, Runda Wu, Xianglin Tang, Aijun Sun, Yunzeng Zou, Guangyu Wu, Xiaoliang Cheng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the HYDRAtion method for loading siRNA on liposomes : the interplay between stability and biological activity in human undiluted ascites fluid [PDF]

, 2016
Delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) is recently gaining tremendous attention for the treatment of ovarian cancer. The present study investigated the potential of different liposomal formulations composed of (2,3-dioleoyloxy-propyl)trimethylammonium
Braeckmans, Kevin, Ceelen, Wim, Dakwar, George, De Smedt, Stefaan, Remaut, Katrien   +4 more
core   +2 more sources