Results 51 to 60 of about 609,733 (342)

Fluid and Neuroimaging Biomarkers in Microgliopathy Colony‐Stimulating Factor‐1 Receptor‐Related Disorders

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aims to identify both fluid and neuroimaging biomarkers for CSF1R‐RD that can inform the optimal timing of treatment administration to maximize therapeutic benefit, while also providing sensitive quantitative measurements to monitor disease progression.
Tomasz Chmiela, Madison Reeves, Karen Jansen‐West, Judith Dunmore, Yuping Song, Audrey Strongosky, Sunil Gandhi, Gilana Pikover, Matt Blurton‐Jones, Robert C. Spitale, Erik H. Middlebrooks, Leonard Petrucelli, Mercedes Prudencio, Zbigniew K. Wszolek   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuation of Focal Cerebral Ischemic Injury Following Post Ischemic Inhibition of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Activity in Normotensive Rat [PDF]

Central renin angiotensin system has an important role on the cerebral microcirculation and metabolism. Our previous work showed that inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity prior to induction of ischemia protected the brain from ...
دهقان, غلامعباس, پناهپور, حمداله   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) in a Patient With Compound Heterozygous OPA1 Variants: Case Report and Literature Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi, Lara Basovic, Christopher Michael McGraw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased glutamate receptor and transporter expression in the cerebral cortex and striatum of gcdh-/- mice: possible implications for the neuropathology of glutaric acidemia type I.

PLoS ONE, 2014
We determined mRNA expression of the ionotropic glutamate receptors NMDA (NR1, NR2A and NR2B subunits), AMPA (GluR2 subunit) and kainate (GluR6 subunit), as well as of the glutamate transporters GLAST and GLT1 in cerebral cortex and striatum of wild type
Valeska Lizzi Lagranha, Ursula Matte, Talita Giacomet de Carvalho, Bianca Seminotti, Carolina Coffi Pereira, David M Koeller, Michael Woontner, Stephen I Goodman, Diogo Onofre Gomes de Souza, Moacir Wajner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral cortex alterations induced via sub-acute exposure of albino rat to fipronil insecticide (Histopathological and immunohistochemical study) [PDF]

Veterinary Medical Journal - Giza, 2020
Fipronil (FIP) is a globally utilized insecticide that leads to environmental pollution. Exposure of non-target organisms to FIP causes occupational and non-occupational neurological hazard. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the histopathological and
Zainab Ahmed, Moukhtar Moussa, Gehad Elbargeesy, Mohamed Awad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target-derived neurotrophic factors regulate the death of developing forebrain neurons after a change in their trophic requirements [PDF]

, 2001
Many neurons die as the normal brain develops. How this is regulated and whether the mechanism involves neurotrophic molecules from target cells are unknown.
Asavaritikrai, P, Lotto, RB, Price, DJ, Vali, L   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Patterns of Postictal Abnormalities in Relation to Status Epilepticus in Adults

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Abnormalities on peri‐ictal diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI‐PMAs) are well‐established for patients with status epilepticus (SE), but knowledge on patterns of DWI‐PMAs and their prognostic impact is sparse. Methods This systematic review and individual participant data meta‐analysis included observational studies ...
Andrea Enerstad Bolle, Silvana Sarria‐Estrada, Thomas Bonduelle, Bertram Daniel Dynesen, Manuel Toledo, Zhu Chung Che, Kjell Heuser, Anastasios Chatzikonstantinou, Jérôme Aupy, Udaya Seneviratne, Estevo Santamarina Perez, Christoph Patrick Beier   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular scaling rules for the brain of Artiodactyla include a highly folded cortex with few neurons

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2014
Quantitative analysis of the cellular composition of rodent, primate, insectivore and afrotherian brains has shown that nonneuronal scaling rules are similar across these mammalian orders that diverged about 95 million years ago, and therefore appear to ...
Rodrigo eSiqueira Kazu, Jose eMaldonado, Bruno eMota, Paul eManger, Suzana eHerculano-Houzel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the human cortical surface by combining quantitative T(1) with retinotopy [PDF]

, 2012
We combined quantitative relaxation rate (R1= 1/T1) mapping-to measure local myelination-with fMRI-based retinotopy. Gray-white and pial surfaces were reconstructed and used to sample R1 at different cortical depths.
Allman, Amano, Annese, Annese, Antoine Lutti, Bailey, Bock, Braak, Caspers, Clark, Dale, DeYoe, Dick, Draganski, Eickhoff, Engel, Fischl, Fischl, Fischl, Flechsig, Frederic Dick, Gamberini, Geyer, Glasser, Graziano, Hadjikhani, Hagler, Hagler, Helms, Helms, Helms, Helms, Huang, Huk, Kolster, Lashley, Lutti, Lutti, Malikovic, Martin I. Sereno, Merzenich, Meynert, Nikolaus Weiskopf, Pitzalis, Preibisch, Schmierer, Sereno, Sereno, Sereno, Sigalovsky, Silver, Smart, Swisher, Walters, Wandell, Weiskopf, Xu, Zilles   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang, Yixiu Pei, Xiaobao Hu, Ying Xiong, Fang Wang, Yanyan Yu, Min Zhu, Dandan Tan, Meihong Zhou, Daojun Hong, Fuqing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source