Results 81 to 90 of about 126,995 (217)

Association of pulsatility index with total burden of cerebral small vessel disease and cognitive impairment

Brain and Behavior
Objective This study investigated the correlation between the pulsatility index (PI) of the middle cerebral artery with the total burden of cerebral small vessel disease and cognitive impairment.
Huijuan Wu, Liaoyang Xu, Xingyongpei Zheng, Caihong Gu, Xinyu Zhou, Yong Sun, Xiaomin Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal structure and vessel density changes in cerebral small vessel disease

Frontiers in Neuroscience
BackgroundCerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) attaches people’s attention in recent years. In this study, we aim to explore retinal structure and vessel density changes in CSVD patients.MethodsWe collected information on retinal metrics assessed by ...
Dandan Wang, Lina Wang, Jinjin Wang, Yang Du, Kaiyue Wang, Meizi Wang, Liu Yang, Xingquan Zhao, Xingquan Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotid artery stenosis is related to cerebral small vessel disease magnetic resonance imaging burden

Heliyon
Background: Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) encompasses conditions that affect small blood vessels of the brain, the most common being atherosclerosis.
Stefan Stoisavljevic, Mirjana Zdraljevic, Aleksandra Radojicic, Aleksandra Pavlovic, Milija Mijajlovic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Abnormalities in Hypermobile Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypermobile Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (hEDS), while generally free from severe vascular complications, may occasionally present with cardiac and vascular abnormalities that warrant specific investigation. While studies have been conducted on the prevalence of cardiac involvement, none have focused on vascular aspects. This retrospective study was
Thomas Gehin, Malika Foy, Robert Carlier, Valentin Renault, Karelle Benistan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe ADEM‐Like Neuroinflammatory Disease and Cerebrovascular Fragility With Recurrent Pseudoaneurysms and Moyamoya in a Familial Germline CBL Mutation: Expanding the Clinical Phenotype

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heterozygous germline variants in CBL disrupt its function as a negative regulator of the Ras/MAPK pathway, classically predisposing to Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) and moyamoya. We describe two affected siblings carrying a paternally inherited CBL variant (c.1210 T> C, p.
Michal Bar‐Hakim, Anat Abramovich, Sara Via‐Dorembus, Gali Heimer, Bruria Ben‐Zeev, Etai Adam, Assaf A. Barg, Jonathan Roth, Basheer Sheick‐Yousif, Rony Beeri Berkowiz, Michal Feldon, Haim Bassan, Moran Hausman‐Kedem   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimorbidity and Associations with Cognition and Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multimorbidity, the coexistence of 2 or more chronic conditions, has been linked to cognitive aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD‐related dementias, yet the mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to examine the associations of multimorbidity with cognition and biomarkers across multiple mechanistic pathways.
Xiaqing Jiang, Sid E. O'Bryant, Robert A. Rissman, Leigh A. Johnson, Meredith N. Braskie, Kristine Yaffe, the HABS‐HD Study Team, Sid E. O'Bryant, Kristine Yaffe, Arthur Toga, Robert Rissman, Leigh Johnson, Meredith Braskie, Kevin King, James R. Hall, Melissa Petersen, Raymond Palmer, Robert Barber, Yonggang Shi, Fan Zhang, Rajesh Nandy, Roderick McColl, David Mason, Bradley Christian, Nicole Phillips, Stephanie Large, Joe Lee, Badri Vardarajan, Monica Rivera Mindt, Amrita Cheema, Lisa Barnes, Mark Mapstone, Annie Cohen, Amy Kind, Ozioma Okonkwo, Raul Vintimilla, Zhengyang Zhou, Michael Donohue, Rema Raman, Matthew Borzage, Michelle Mielke, Beau Ances, Ganesh Babulal, Jorge Llibre‐Guerra, Carl Hill, Rocky Vig   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small‐Vessel Disease and Intracranial Large Artery Disease in Brain MRI Predict Dementia and Acute Coronary Syndrome, Respectively: A Prospective, Observational Study in the Population at High Vascular Risk

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background We aimed to clarify the predictive value of cerebral small‐vessel disease and intracranial large artery disease (LAD) observed in magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and magnetic resonance angiography on future vascular events and ...
Kazuo Kitagawa, Sono Toi, Megumi Hosoya, Hiroshi Yoshizawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Amyloid‐β Biomarkers Predict Future Hemorrhage in Patients with Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Accurately predicting future hemorrhagic events in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) remains a major clinical challenge. It is unknown whether cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers of amyloid‐beta (Aβ) pathology are associated with increased hemorrhage risk in this population.
Philipp Arndt, Malte Pfister, Valentina Perosa, Hendrik Mattern, Melis Tas, Lara Holzheimer, Johanna Engel, Marc Dörner, Marwa Al‐Dubai, Cornelia Garz, Eya Khadhraoui, Sebastian J. Müller, Patrick Müller, Sven G. Meuth, Katja Neumann, Stefanie Schreiber   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Is Characterized by a Distinct Proteomic Profile

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives The pathophysiology of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is poorly understood and disease‐specific biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to shed light on IIH pathophysiology and identify disease‐specific biomarkers. Methods This prospective cross‐sectional cohort study included patients with new‐onset IIH and age‐, body mass index‐, and ...
Santosh D. Bhosale, Arkadiusz Nawrocki, Johanne J. Korsbæk, Nadja S. Hansen, Fabian Foettinger, Nik Krajnc, Mathias J. Norvig, Niclas L. Eriksen, Stefan Macher, Berthold Pemp, Connar S.J. Westgate, Christian B. Pedersen, Frantz R. Poulsen, Sune Munthe, Gabriel Bsteh, Martin R. Larsen, Rigmor H. Jensen, Dagmar Beier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source