Results 121 to 130 of about 29,683 (253)

Utility of Urinary Extracellular Vesicles for Colorectal Cancer: Comparison of DNA Quality and MRD Detection

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Urinary EVs provide highly pure vesicles with superior DNA quality, making them a robust and completely non‐invasive source for molecular profiling. Urinary EV‐DNA–based MRD assessment shows significant prognostic value and may serve as a practical tool for postoperative monitoring and risk stratification in colorectal cancer.
Shintaro Kanaka   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Predictors of Progression and Skin Rash in Japanese mCSPC Patients Treated With Apalutamide: CUARTET Study

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
In patients with mCSPC treated with apalutamide plus ADT, baseline ctDNA predicted earlier progression to CRPC and worse overall survival. Exploratory genome‐wide analysis identified 12 SNPs associated with apalutamide‐related skin rash. ABSTRACT Despite promising evidence of the efficacy of the androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) plus apalutamide in ...
Masaki Shiota   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular DNA from the blood plasma of patients with schizophrenia stimulates the TLR9-NF-kB signaling pathway in cultured human lymphocytes

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология
Schizophrenia is a mental illness of complex etiology. Recently, there has been increased interest in the role of the immune system in the pathophysiology of mental disorders.
E. S. Ershova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Patient, the Provider, and the TikTok Creator: Qualitative Analysis of the Content and Quality of Videos on Prenatal Genetic Screening

open access: yesJournal of Midwifery &Women's Health, EarlyView.
Introduction Although providers may view the use of the noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) screen as an opportunity for patients to learn more about potential chromosomal variants of a fetus, research suggests that patients may view the genetic screening test primarily as an opportunity to learn about their fetus's sex chromosomes and may not ...
Erin P. Johnson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the exercise‐related kinetics of circulating cell‐free DNA, circulating tumour DNA, DNase I activity and cytokines in patients with solid tumours: A pilot study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Circulating cell‐free DNA (cfDNA), circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) and inflammatory cytokines have prognostic and predictive value in oncology. However, the effects of acute exercise on cfDNA levels are unknown. Here, we explore the kinetics of cfDNA, ctDNA and cytokines upon an incremental exercise test in a pilot cohort of cancer patients ...
Elmo W. I. Neuberger   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of MSI signals from peripheral blood for monitoring response to immune checkpoint blockade therapy in patients with advanced microsatellite‐unstable gastrointestinal cancers: A pilot study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 12, Page 3312-3323, 15 June 2026.
What's new? A substantial proportion of patients with microsatellite‐unstable gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas do not benefit from immunotherapy. This study demonstrates that microsatellite instability can be reliably detected in plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle DNA from patients with microsatellite‐unstable gastrointestinal cancers.
Aysel Ahadova   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facilitating Genetic Testing for Perinatal Demise: Development of a Multidisciplinary Workflow

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 6, Page 1273-1285, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Genetic contributors to perinatal demise are common but frequently undiagnosed due to clinical and logistical barriers. We aimed to improve access to genetic for intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD), stillbirth, and early neonatal death by developing a multidisciplinary workflow.
Mackenzie Mosera   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Number of Alterations in Liquid Biopsies Is an Independent Predictor of Survival in Patients With Advanced Cancers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
PurposeStudies have demonstrated an association between quantity of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and poorer survival. We investigated the relationship between percent ctDNA (%ctDNA), total number of ctDNA alterations, and overall survival (OS) in liquid
Goodman, Aaron   +4 more
core  

Oxidative Stress and DNA Epigenetic Modifications in Cancer: Mechanisms and Targeted Therapeutics

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulate DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), ten‐eleven translocation family proteins (TETs) and their cofactors, reshaping 5‐methylcytosine (5mC)/5‐hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC)/5‐formylcytosine (5fC) landscapes and gene expression in cancer cells. In turn, epigenetic control of antioxidant and metabolic pathways feeds back on
Xishan Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with inoperable non‐small cell lung cancer harboring circulating NRF2 pathway mutations

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 2, Page 164-181, June 2026.
Abstract Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer‐related morbidity and mortality, with tobacco smoking as its strongest risk factor. Nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2) is a redox‐regulated transcription factor frequently dysregulated in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), leading to aggressive disease and resistance to therapy.
Jouni Härkönen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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