Results 11 to 20 of about 9,035 (197)

Calcium channelopathies [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2000
Calcium is an important intracellular signaling molecule, and altered calcium channel function can cause widespread cellular changes. Genetic mutations in calcium channels that cause what appear to be trivial alterations of calcium currents in vitro can result in serious diseases in muscles and the nervous system.
Lorenzon, Nancy M., Beam, Kurt G.
openaire   +2 more sources

The renal channelopathies [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2014
Specific channels permit movement of selected ions through cellular membranes, and are of vital importance in a number of physiological processes, particularly in excitable tissues such as nerve and muscle, but also in endocrine organs and in epithelial biology.
K W, Loudon, A C, Fry
openaire   +2 more sources

TRPM3 in Brain (Patho)Physiology

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Already for centuries, humankind is driven to understand the physiological and pathological mechanisms that occur in our brains. Today, we know that ion channels play an essential role in the regulation of neural processes and control many functions of ...
Katharina Held   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinctive Properties and Powerful Neuromodulation of Nav1.6 Sodium Channels Regulates Neuronal Excitability

open access: yesCells, 2021
Voltage-gated sodium channels (Navs) are critical determinants of cellular excitability. These ion channels exist as large heteromultimeric structures and their activity is tightly controlled. In neurons, the isoform Nav1.6 is highly enriched at the axon
Agnes Zybura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurological channelopathies [PDF]

open access: yesPostgraduate Medical Journal, 2005
Abstract Ion channels are membrane-bound proteins that perform key functions in virtually all human cells. Such channels are critically important for the normal function of the excitable tissues of the nervous system, such as muscle and brain.
T D, Graves, M G, Hanna
openaire   +2 more sources

Mammalian Brain Ca2+ Channel Activity Transplanted into Xenopus laevis Oocytes

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Several mutations on neuronal voltage-gated Ca2+ channels (VGCC) have been shown to cause neurological disorders and contribute to the initiation of epileptic seizures, migraines, or cerebellar degeneration.
Matthieu Rousset   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pain as a channelopathy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2010
Mendelian heritable pain disorders have provided insights into human pain mechanisms and suggested new analgesic drug targets. Interestingly, many of the heritable monogenic pain disorders have been mapped to mutations in genes encoding ion channels. Studies in transgenic mice have also implicated many ion channels in damage sensing and pain modulation.
Raouf, Ramin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comprehensive Analysis of Genes Associated With Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Background: Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is a tragic incident which remains a mystery even after post-mortem investigation and thorough researches.Methods: This comprehensive review is based on the genes reported in the molecular autopsy studies ...
Riffat Mehboob   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Alleviate Secondary Damage in the Substantia Nigra After Focal Cerebral Infarction in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Transplantation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) is a promising therapy for ischemic stroke. Previously, we had reported that the secondary degeneration occurred in the ipsilateral substantia nigra (SN) after permanent distal branch of middle ...
Jizi Jin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sports Activity and Arrhythmic Risk in Cardiomyopathies and Channelopathies: A Critical Review of European Guidelines on Sports Cardiology in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesMedicina, 2021
The prediction and prevention of sudden cardiac death is the philosopher’s stone of clinical cardiac electrophysiology. Sports can act as triggers of fatal arrhythmias and therefore it is essential to promptly frame the athlete at risk and to carefully ...
Giovanni Volpato   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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