Results 21 to 30 of about 210,019 (338)

Role of chemical structures and the 1331T>C bile salt export pump polymorphism in idiosyncratic drug‐induced liver injury [PDF]

open access: bronzeLiver International, 2013
AbstractBackground & AimsSeveral pharmaceutical compounds have been shown to exert inhibitory effects on the bile salt export pump (BSEP) encoded by the ABCB11 gene. We analysed the combined effect on drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) development of the ABCB11 1331T>C polymorphism and the presence of specific chemical moieties, with known BSEP ...
Eugenia Ulzurrun   +12 more
openalex   +6 more sources

iDILI-MT: identifying drug-induced liver injury compounds with a multi-head Transformer [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ Computer Science
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a leading cause of late-stage drug attrition and post-approval withdrawals, making early in silico risk assessment essential for drug safety.
Wanrong Zheng, Fobao Lai
doaj   +3 more sources

Advanced human liver models for the assessment of drug-induced liver injury [PDF]

open access: yesOrganoid, 2022
Drug safety issues continue to occur even with drugs that are approved after the completion of clinical studies. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major obstacle to drug development, because the liver is the primary site of drug metabolism, and ...
Seon Ju Mun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects of growth arrest-specific protein 6 in acute liver injury induced by LPS/D-GalN in mice [PDF]

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2020
Purpose To investigate the effect of growth arrest-specific protein 6 (Gas6) on acute liver injury in mice and related mechanisms. Methods Thirty C57BL/6 (6-8 weeks old) mice were randomly divided into control, LPS/D-GalN, and LPS/D-GalN+Gas6 groups ...
Qian Wang, Yang Zhao, Bin Zang
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Chemical-Induced Acute Liver Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Background: Drug overdose or chemical exposures are the main causes of acute liver injury (ALI). Severe liver injury can develop into liver failure that is an important cause of liver-related mortality in intensive care units in most countries ...
Tao Chen, Tao Chen, Rui Li, Peng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

The Effectiveness of Silymarin in the Prevention of Anti-Tuberculosis Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023
Background: Several animal studies have shown the protective effect of silymarin (the extract of Silybum marianum seeds) against anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity (ATDH). However, the knowledge of ATDH of silymarin in humans is scarce.
Ali Talebi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

684 EFFECTS OF CHEMICAL MOIETIES AND POLYMORPHISMS IN THE HUMAN ABC TRANSPORTER ABCB1 (P-GLYCOPROTEIN/MDR1) IN DRUG-INDUCED LIVER INJURY

open access: bronzeJournal of Hepatology, 2011
Eugenia Ulzurrun   +16 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Cardiovascular and hepatic toxicity of cocaine: potential beneficial effects of modulators of oxidative stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Oxidative stress (OS) is thought to play an important role in the pharmacological and toxic effects of various drugs of abuse. Herein we review the literature on the mechanisms responsible for the cardiovascular and hepatic toxicity of cocaine with ...
Antonilli, Letizia   +5 more
core   +12 more sources

Methyl 6-O-cinnamoyl-α-d-glucopyranoside Ameliorates Acute Liver Injury by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress Through the Activation of Nrf2 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Excessive stimulation of hepatotoxins and drugs often lead to acute liver injury, while treatment strategies for acute liver injury have been limited. Methyl 6-O-cinnamoyl-α-d-glucopyranoside (MCGP) is a structure modified compound from cinnamic acid, a ...
Qianqian Xu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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