Results 11 to 20 of about 498,931 (351)

Chemokine-Directed Tumor Microenvironment Modulation in Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Chemokines are a large family of small chemotactic cytokines that coordinates immune cell trafficking. In cancer, they have a pivotal role in the migration pattern of immune cells into the tumor, thereby shaping the tumor microenvironment immune profile,
Sandra Aguiar   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Chemokines and Chemokine Receptors: New Targets for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Immunotherapy is a clinically validated treatment for many cancers to boost the immune system against tumor growth and dissemination. Several strategies are used to harness immune cells: monoclonal antibodies against tumor antigens, immune checkpoint ...
Matteo Massara   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Intratumoral Activity of the CXCR3 Chemokine System Is Required for the Efficacy of Anti-PD-1 Therapy

open access: yesImmunity, 2019
Summary Despite compelling rates of durable clinical responses to PD-1 blockade, advances are needed to extend these benefits to resistant tumors. We found that tumor-bearing mice deficient in the chemokine receptor CXCR3 responded poorly to anti-PD-1 ...
Andrew Luster   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Touch of chemokines [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Chemoattractant cytokines or chemokines constitute a family of structurally related proteins found in vertebrates, bacteria or viruses. So far, 48 chemokines genes have been identified in humans, which bind to around 20 chemokine receptors.
Xavier eBLANCHET   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Structure of CC Chemokine Receptor 5 with a Potent Chemokine Antagonist Reveals Mechanisms of Chemokine Recognition and Molecular Mimicry by HIV

open access: yesImmunity, 2017
Summary CCR5 is the primary chemokine receptor utilized by HIV to infect leukocytes, whereas CCR5 ligands inhibit infection by blocking CCR5 engagement with HIV gp120.
Irina Kufareva   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of Regulation of the Chemokine-Receptor Network

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
The interactions of chemokines with their G protein-coupled receptors promote the migration of leukocytes during normal immune function and as a key aspect of the inflammatory response to tissue injury or infection.
Jenni Hayward   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Chemokine–Chemokine Receptors in Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesImmunotherapy, 2008
A surge in interest in the chemokine-chemokine receptor network is probably related to the expanding roles that chemokines have now been identified to play in human biology, particularly immunity. Specific tissue microenvironments express distinct chemokines and both hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cells have receptor expression profiles that permit
J. Stewart, Trina, J. Smyth, Mark
openaire   +5 more sources

Sphingomyelin Depletion Inhibits CXCR4 Dynamics and CXCL12-Mediated Directed Cell Migration in Human T Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Sphingolipids, ceramides and cholesterol are integral components of cellular membranes, and they also play important roles in signal transduction by regulating the dynamics of membrane receptors through their effects on membrane fluidity.
Sofía R. Gardeta   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of combinatorial chemokine receptor expression dynamics using multi-receptor reporter mice

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Inflammatory chemokines and their receptors are central to the development of inflammatory/immune pathologies. The apparent complexity of this system, coupled with lack of appropriate in vivo models, has limited our understanding of how chemokines ...
Laura Medina-Ruiz   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

TFR Cells Express Functional CCR6 But It Is Dispensable for Their Development and Localization During Splenic Humoral Immune Responses

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Follicular T cells including T follicular helper (TFH) and T follicular regulatory (TFR) cells are essential in supporting and regulating the quality of antibody responses that develop in the germinal centre (GC).
Cameron R. Bastow   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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