Results 111 to 120 of about 133,761 (337)

TMIC-76. HUMANIN RELEASE FROM TUMOR ASSOCIATED MYELOID CELLS PROMOTES GLIOMA CHEMORESISTANCE [PDF]

, 2022
Jiying Cheng, Min Li, Charlotte Flüh, Michael Synowitz, Krishna Bhat, Veerakumar Balasubramaniyan, Roland Kaelin, Rainer Glaß   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Efferocytosis‐Driven Polyamine Metabolism in Macrophages Enhances Cancer Stem Cell Enrichment after Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced efferocytosis drives ovarian cancer stem cell enrichment. By engulfing apoptotic cancer cells, macrophages upregulate ODC1 and produce putrescine, which elevates osteopontin (OPN) expression. Secreted OPN then activates the CD44 receptor on cancer cells, promoting stemness and chemoresistance.
Wenhan Li, Feiquan Ying, Xinkai Pang, Qiulei Wu, Guoqing Li, Lin Huang, Jiayu Xin, Xiaoli Liu, Pan Liu, Xiaohan Xu, Shuran Tan, Yumei Gao, Tong Liu, Si Sun, Xiaoman Wang, Yiping Wen, Liqiong Cai, Shi Du, Yuan Zhang, Jing Cai   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of CD271, a potential cancer stem cell marker associated with chemoresistance and metastatic capacity. [PDF]

, 2015
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are considered to be the cause of tumor initiation, metastasis and recurrence. Additionally, CSCs are responsible for the failure of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Chen, Xinfeng, Gao, Qun, Huang, Lan, Li, Feng, Li, Jieyao, Li, Sulan, Ping, Yu, Wang, Dan, Wang, Liping, Yang, Li, Yue, Dongli, Zhang, Tengfei, Zhang, Yi   +12 more
core  

Brief report: RRx-001 is a c-Myc inhibitor that targets cancer stem cells. [PDF]

, 2018
The goal of anticancer therapy is to selectively eradicate all malignant cells. Unfortunately for the majority of patients with metastatic disease, this goal is consistently thwarted by the nearly inevitable development of therapeutic resistance; the ...
Cabrales, Pedro, Caroen, Scott, Carter, Corey A, Oronsky, Arnold, Oronsky, Bryan, Reid, Tony R   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic Reprogramming of T Cells by Dual UCP2 and IL‐17 Blockade Enhances Immunity Against Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that dual UCP2/IL‐17 blockade reprograms T‐cell metabolism to overcome PDAC immunosuppression. Genipin‐mediated UCP2 inhibition enhances CD8⁺ T‐cell IFN‐γ via IL‐12R/STAT4/mTOR signaling and mitochondrial OXPHOS. Combined IL‐17 depletion amplifies Tc1/Th1 responses, reduces MDSCs, and prolongs survival in PDAC models ...
Chuan‐Teng Liu, Chun‐Chieh Yeh, Tsai‐Chen Wu, Chia‐Hsin Lin, Yi‐Ting Kuo, Yoichiro Iwakura, Yuan‐Ji Day, Charles Drake, Vedran Radojcic, Ying‐Chyi Song, Heng‐Hsiung Wu, Hung‐Rong Yen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR screens reveal convergent targeting strategies against evolutionarily distinct chemoresistance in cancer

Nature Communications
Resistance to chemotherapy has been a major hurdle that limits therapeutic benefits for many types of cancer. Here we systematically identify genetic drivers underlying chemoresistance by performing 30 genome-scale CRISPR knockout screens for seven ...
Chunge Zhong, Wen-Jie Jiang, Yingjia Yao, Zexu Li, You Li, Shengnan Wang, Xiaofeng Wang, Wenjuan Zhu, Siqi Wu, Jing Wang, Shuangshuang Fan, Shixin Ma, Yeshu Liu, Han Zhang, Wenchang Zhao, Lu Zhao, Yi Feng, Zihan Li, Ruifang Guo, Li Yu, Fengyun Pei, Jun Hu, Xingzhi Feng, Zihuan Yang, Zhengjia Yang, Xueying Yang, Yue Hou, Danni Zhang, Dake Xu, Ren Sheng, Yihao Li, Lijun Liu, Hua-Jun Wu, Jun Huang, Teng Fei   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of An mtDNA Setpoint Associated with Highest Levels of CD44 Positivity and Chemoresistance in HGC-27 and MKN-45 Gastric Cancer Cell Lines

Cell Journal, 2018
Objective Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have important roles in survival and chemoresistance. These cells are commonly recognized with CD44 and CD24 markers.
Gökhan Terzioğlu, Özlem Türksoy, Ömer Faruk Bayrak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

miR-218 targets survivin and regulates resistance to chemotherapeutics in breast cancer [PDF]

, 2015
Multidrug resistance (MDR) remains one of the most significant obstacles in breast cancer treatment, and this process often involves dysregulation of a great number of microRNAs (miRNAs).
Hu, Y, Xu, K, Yagüe, E
core   +1 more source

Inulin‐Based Oral Chemotherapy Modulates Gut Microbiota and Immune Microenvironment through Inhibition of Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation for Improving Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin for cancer immunotherapy. Synthesis of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin. Augmentation of pyroptosis, regulation of gut microbiota, and inhibition of NETs formation by ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin‐mediated comprehensive strategy for antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Despite the potential of chemoimmunotherapy against colorectal cancer
Zhenhao Li, Jiaqiang Jiang, Yuping Zhou, Xinyuan Mao, Haotian Wen, Zhian Chen, Yutong Wang, Cong Huang, Yanfeng Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms Underlying Chemoresistance of Choriocarcinoma Investigated with NMR-Based Metabonomics

Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2019
Choriocarcinoma (CC) is a malignant trophoblastic tumor that occurs in women of childbearing age. Its cure rate could be over 90% following single drug or multidrug chemotherapy with methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil and etc. Chemoresistance is the main cause
DING Lai-feng, ZHANG Cong-cong, HU Qing-yu, Olivier E. PARDO, Michael J. SECKL, WANG Yu-lan, WU Jun-fang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source