Results 51 to 60 of about 78,550 (267)

Interferon beta drives therapy resistance in a patient‐derived model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Interferon type 1 (IFN‐1) production and signaling is associated with the acquisition of therapy resistance, following chronic DNA damage, via Interferon‐related DNA damage resistance signature (IRDS) gene expression. An alternative, DNA damage‐independent role of sustained IFN‐1 mediated resistance was identified and characterized by the emergence of ...
Ashlyn Conant   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling secretion to limit chemoresistance [PDF]

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2016
The tumor microenvironment influences cancer progression and therapy outcome by mechanisms not yet fully understood. In this issue of Genes & Development, Bent and colleagues (pp. 1811–1821) show how chemotherapy causes endothelial senescence.
Georgilis, A, Gil, J
openaire   +3 more sources

Cancer cell‐intrinsic type 1 interferon: production, signaling, and outcomes within sex‐biased, female malignancies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cell‐autonomous roles of interferon type 1 vary based on duration and intensity. While acute, robust signaling results in cancer cell cytotoxic effects, sustained, low‐level signaling is associated with tumor‐promoting effects. This review summarizes current research of IFN‐1 in cancer and within the clinical setting, with an emphasis on female ...
Ashlyn Conant   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

FOXD3 confers chemo-sensitivity in ovarian cancer through a miR-335/DAAM1/myosin II axis-dependent mechanism

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research, 2023
Background Chemotherapy is among the most common treatment methods for ovarian cancer (OC). However, chemoresistance limits the effectiveness of chemotherapy and leads to treatment failure.
Shufen Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood‐based proteomic profiling reveals context‐dependent changes in BCL2‐associated signaling during taxane therapy in breast cancer patients

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy side effects significantly impact cancer survivors' quality of life. Using protein levels in blood samples from breast cancer patients before and after 12 weeks of taxane treatment, we detected treatment‐dependent changes in calcium signaling and aging pathways associated with cancer recurrence.
Saira Munshani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone lactylation enhances GCLC expression and thus promotes chemoresistance of colorectal cancer stem cells through inhibiting ferroptosis

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Colorectal cancer stem cells (CCSCs) play a critical role in mediating chemoresistance. Lactylation is a post-translational modification induced by lactate that regulates gene expression.
Jiao Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying gene expression signatures for risk stratification of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A novel signature integrating genome‐wide analysis with clinical factors predicts recurrence in stage II colorectal cancer and enables a new risk stratification to guide postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Clinical risk stratification for postoperative recurrence in patients with pathological stage II (pStage II) colorectal cancer (CRC) is essential ...
Mayuko Otomo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR-374a-5p: A New Target for Diagnosis and Drug Resistance Therapy in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2019
Chemoresistance is one of the causes associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of chemoresistance. Exosome-mediated delivery of anti-cancer molecules and drugs have emerged as a new approach for cancer ...
Runbi Ji   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor chemosensitivity and chemoresistance assays [PDF]

open access: yesCancer, 1996
Chemosensitivity and chemoresistance assays have been used to select potentially more effective chemotherapy regimens and to avoid the toxicity of potentially ineffective drugs.Literature review was conducted.The relevant outcome measure for chemosensitivity assays is improved patient survival.
E, Brown, M, Markman
openaire   +2 more sources

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

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