Results 71 to 80 of about 5,134,427 (306)
Effect of ethanol on cholesterol and bile acid metabolism
Ethanol feeding increased significantly levels of hepatic esterified cholesterol and serum free and esterified cholesterol in rats. Incorporation of intraperitoneally administered [14C]acetate into cholesterol was significantly increased.
A.F. Lefèvre, L.M. DeCarli, C.S. Lieber
doaj +1 more source
Patients with chronic radiation enteritis (CRE) demonstrate dysregulated bile acid (BA) metabolism, characterized by an increased proportion of primary BAs and a decreased proportion of secondary BAs. Moreover, the diversity of the intestinal microbiota is significantly reduced in individuals with CRE, and there is a bidirectional interaction between ...
Xin Shen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Positions of conjugation of bile acids with glucose and N-acetylglucosamine in vitro.
In order to establish the position of conjugation of bile acids with glucose or N-acetylglucosamine, glucosides of chenodeoxycholic and hyodeoxycholic acids and of 13C-labeled cholic, lithocholic, chenodeoxycholic, hyodeoxycholic, and ursodeoxycholic ...
H U Marschall +6 more
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Transglutaminase‐mediated cytokeratin modifications implicated in bile‐acid‐induced hepatocyte death
Cholestasis and bile‐acid exposure enhance expression and activity of protein crosslinking enzymes TG1 and TG2 in hepatocytes. Substrate proteins were identified by mass spectrometry using biotin‐labeled peptides (pepK5/pepT26) or amine donor (biotinylated pentylamine; BPA). Crosslinking‐induced aggregation and fragmentation of keratin 18 and 8 (K18/K8)
Hideki Tatsukawa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The possibility that the 12 alpha-hydroxylase involved in formation of bile acids is of regulatory importance for the ratio between cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid in bile was studied with an in vivo technique.
I Björkhem, M Eriksson, K Einarsson
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Abstract Background Elevated low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol causes atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Variables of whole‐body cholesterol metabolism, for example, high cholesterol absorption efficiency, might also be atherogenic, whereas the role of bile acids is controversial.
Piia Simonen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
3 alpha,7 alpha-dihydroxy-5 beta-cholestan-26-oic acid (DHCA) and 3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-cholestan-26-oic acid (THCA) are metabolized into chenodeoxycholic acid and cholic acid, respectively, through oxidation and cleavage of the ...
O W Cass, G C Williams, R F Hanson
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Purpose Bile acids are crucial components of the intestinal antimicrobial defense and represent a significant stress factor for enteric pathogens. Adaptation processes of Campylobacter jejuni to this hostile environment are analyzed in this study by a ...
Bohne, W. +7 more
core +1 more source
Comparison of four different algorithms for the calculation of radioimmunoassay standard curves [PDF]
Peer ...
Herndl, R. +2 more
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ABSTRACT Objective Glucagon‐receptor (GCGR) agonism reguglates bile acid (BA) metabolism and promotes weight loss in diet‐induced obese (DIO) mice. Thus, we hypothesized that BA signaling contributes to GCGR‐stimulated weight loss. Methods To test this hypothesis, we utilized BA‐binding resins (BARs; colesevelam [Colsv] and cholestyramine [Cstyr]) to ...
Teayoun Kim +9 more
wiley +1 more source

