Results 11 to 20 of about 54,003 (293)

DNA replication in chloroplasts [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 1993
ABSTRACT Chloroplasts contain multiple copies of a DNA molecule (the plastome) that encodes many of the gene products required to perform photosynthesis. The plastome is replicated by nuclear-encoded proteins and its copy number seems to be highly regulated by the cell in a tissue-specific and developmental manner.
Heinhorst, Sabine, Cannon, Gordon C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Turnover-synthesis of chloroplast DNA in developing chloroplasts [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1978
The mechanism for the turnover-synthesis of chloroplast DNA in the absence of net synthesis during the chloroplast maturation in Euglena gracilis was determined. DNA synthesis was measured by incorporation of32Pi into chloroplast DNA. The density label, 15N, was incorporated to examine the mechanism of turnover-synthesis. The newly synthesized segments
C L Hershberger, A M Walfield
openaire   +3 more sources

Distribution of genetic variability in mature and progeny populations of Abies alba Mill. from the Polish Western and Eastern Carpathians

open access: yesJournal of Forest Science, 2023
This study aimed to compare patterns in the genetic structure of 27 mature stands and the natural regeneration of A. alba in the Eastern and Western Carpathians within the introgression zone of two refugial lineages from the Apennine and Balkan ...
Marcin Zarek, Marta Kempf
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity and Relationship of Durian (Durio spp.) Germplasm Based on the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Region: In Silico Analysis

open access: yesPlanta Tropika: Jurnal Agrosains, 2023
Durian (Durio spp.) is a germplasm with a relatively high species diversity, with an estimated 27 species worldwide. However, the existence of several species has been threatened.
Dindin Hidayatul Mursyidin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relative copy number of mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA in young and mature leaves of different grape varieties [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2023
The copy number of DNA matrices of subcellular organelles (plants) can serve as an indicator of the intensity of photosynthesis and oxidative phosphorylation processes.
Vodolazhsky Dmitry I., Kryukov Lavr A.
doaj   +1 more source

Chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA editing in plants [PDF]

open access: yesNature Plants, 2021
Abstract Plant organelles, including mitochondria and chloroplasts, contain their own genomes, which encode hundreds of genes essential for respiration and photosynthesis, respectively. Gene editing in plant organelles, an unmet need for plant genetics and biotechnology, has been hampered by the lack of appropriate tools for targeting DNA in ...
Beum-Chang Kang   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The complete chloroplast DNA sequence of eleven grape cultivars. simultaneous resequencing methodology

open access: yesOENO One, 2014
Aims: The chloroplast DNA sequence of eight Georgian grape cultivars (Rkatsiteli, Saperavi, Meskhuri Mtsvane, Chkhaveri, Aladasturi, Krakhuna, Tsitska, Tsolikouri) and three French cultivars (Chardonnay, Gouais Blanc, Chasselas), belonging to four ...
Vazha Tabidze   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome Sequences of Populus tremula Chloroplast and Mitochondrion: Implications for Holistic Poplar Breeding. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Complete Populus genome sequences are available for the nucleus (P. trichocarpa; section Tacamahaca) and for chloroplasts (seven species), but not for mitochondria.
Birgit Kersten   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of the complete plastomes of nine Pimpinella species (Apiaceae) from China [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Pimpinella L. is one of the large genera in the Apiaceae family. In a previous study, the molecular phylogenies of Pimpinella were explored using nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and several chloroplast DNA segments.
Zhixin Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Whole genome sequencing of enriched chloroplast DNA using the Illumina GAII platform

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2010
Background Complete chloroplast genome sequences provide a valuable source of molecular markers for studies in molecular ecology and evolution of plants.
Shepherd Lara D   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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