Results 131 to 140 of about 286,434 (357)

Analyzing the ‘Bradykinesia Complex’ in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bradykinesia is the hallmark sign of parkinsonism. We recently proposed redefining bradykinesia as a complex of motor abnormalities, each reflecting separate pathophysiological elements. Objective To analyze the ‘bradykinesia complex’ in Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy elderly individuals.
Giulia Paparella   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Second Hit Hypothesis in Animal and Human Dystonia: The Role of Peripheral Nerve Trauma and Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
The “second‐hit” hypothesis proposes that both a genetic predisposition and an environmental insult—such as peripheral nerve trauma or spinal cord injury—are required for dystonia development. This review explores how neuroinflammation and maladaptive plasticity, triggered by nerve and spinal cord injury, contribute to dystonia pathogenesis.
Lisa Harder‐Rauschenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Alpha‐Synuclein: Mechanisms and Implications for Synucleinopathies

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Alpha‐synuclein (aSyn), historically studied for its synaptic functions and central role in Lewy body pathology, is emerging as a protein with significant nuclear activities relevant to Parkinson's disease (PD) and related synucleinopathies. Recent advances reveal that aSyn dynamically localizes to neuronal nuclei in both health and disease ...
Tiago Fleming Outeiro, David J. Koss
wiley   +1 more source

Levels of nerve growth factor and its mRNA in the central nervous system of the rat correlate with cholinergic innervation. [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1985
Sigrun I. Korsching   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Circuit and Molecular Pathology in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Focused ultrasound is rapidly emerging as a novel technology for the development of symptomatic therapies and supporting disease‐modifying treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD). At the forefront of this development is thermoablation using high‐intensity focused ultrasound, an incisionless treatment that has been extensively tested in ...
Rikke Hahn Kofoed   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Local Circuit Model of Learned Striatal and Dopamine Cell Responses under Probabilistic Schedules of Reward [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Before choosing, it helps to know both the expected value signaled by a predictive cue and the associated uncertainty that the reward will be forthcoming. Recently, Fiorillo et al.
Bullock, Daniel, Tan, Can Ozan
core   +1 more source

Monoaminergic Networks of Cognitive and Behavioral Symptoms in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with several behavioral and cognitive symptoms, the neurobiological background of which is not yet fully understood. Objectives The aim was to investigate the association between monoamine function and four specific nonmotor symptoms in early PD using the Parkinson's Progression Markers ...
Kalle J. Niemi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Impact of Polystyrene Microplastic Beads on Male Gonads of the Marine Mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plastic, with its remarkable versatility and numerous applications, has greatly benefited humanity. However, its extreme resistance to natural degradation means it persists in the environment for long periods, causing global environmental problems.
Teresa Chianese   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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