Results 121 to 130 of about 146,455 (266)

Dynamic cholinergic signaling differentially desynchronizes cortical microcircuits dependent on modulation rate and network connectivity. [PDF]

PLoS Comput Biol
Pandian S, Rich S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Endothelium‐ and epithelium‐derived novel endogenous catecholamines as modulators of the autonomic nervous system

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Catecholamines are classically viewed as neuronal transmitters and adrenal hormones; however, accumulating evidence demonstrates that sources other than nerve fibres and adrenal medulla play a fundamental role in local organ regulation. Physiological paradoxes, such as preserved organ function after denervation or transplantation, challenge a ...
Mariana G. de Oliveira, Edson Antunes, Fabiola Zakia Monica, Gilberto De Nucci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of peripheral CB1 receptors modulates food intake and metabolic efficiency in obesity independently of the gut–brain vagal axis

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Obesity involves profound disruptions in neuronal circuits, neuroendocrine communication and the endocannabinoid system. While global blockade of cannabinoid CB1 receptors improves metabolism, its clinical use is limited by neuropsychiatric side effects.
Oriane Onimus, Camille de Almeida, Benoit Bertrand, Julien Castel, Nejmeh Mashhour, Anthony Ansoult, Serge Luquet, Giuseppe Gangarossa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gomisin E attenuates pentobarbital-induced sleep deficits in aging-related insomnia: an <i>in vivo</i> and <i>in silico</i> study implicating cholinergic signaling. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Yang F, Jiang F, Li X.
europepmc   +1 more source

GIP in Cardiovascular and Kidney Disease: From Physiology to Pharmacology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To provide a comprehensive overview of the cardiovascular and renal effects of glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) by integrating its physiological role with recent human trial data on tirzepatide, the first dual GIP and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonist.
Michelantonio De Fano, Line L. Haurum, Christine R. Schwarz, Francesca Porcellati, Andreas Andersen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine 2 receptor ablation from cholinergic neurons attenuates L-DOPA induced dyskinesias. [PDF]

Front Aging Neurosci
Uribe-Cano S, Malave L, Kottmann AH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Analgesic effects of alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists in equine medicine: systemic, spinal, and local applications

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists provide analgesia when used as sole agents but can also be used in combination with other drugs for their additive and potentially synergistic effects. Further, because of their effects on blood flow, alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists act to extend and perhaps intensify the effects of drugs, such as local ...
J. Brandly, J. R. Page, J. A. E. Hubbell, W. W. Muir III, K. Hopster   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence-divergence circuits for multimodal integration of innate and learned opponent valences. [PDF]

Front Syst Neurosci
Wang W, Yang Y, Liu Q, Gao Y, Lv Q, Zhang K, Ning J, Sun Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dopamine and Acetylcholine in the Striatum: Circuit Interactions and Behavioral Control in Substance Use Disorders. [PDF]

Brain Sci
Dinckol O, Wenger NH, Copling A, Patel BP, Kutlu MG.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolving treatments for Sjögren disease: current approaches and emerging targets

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Sjögren disease (SjD) is a prevalent systemic autoimmune condition characterised by exocrine gland dysfunction, systemic inflammation and heterogeneous organ involvement. Current management remains largely symptomatic, with no approved disease‐modifying therapies available and substantial unmet clinical need. However, advances in understanding
Mansi Bhurani, Adrian Y. S. Lee, Maureen Rischmueller, Alberta Hoi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source