Results 11 to 20 of about 167,062 (267)
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expressed on the cell plasma membrane are ligand-gated ion channels mediating fast synaptic transmission, regulating neurotransmitter and cytokine release and supporting the viability of many cell types.
Kateryna Uspenska +6 more
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Systematic review of the pharmacological properties of oligodendrocyte lineage
OOligodendrogenesis and oligodendrocyte precursor maturation are essential processes during the course of central nervous system development, and lead to the myelination of axons.
Carla eMarinelli +4 more
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Propranolol Relieves L-Dopa-Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinsonian Mice
Background: Parkinsonism is caused by dopamine (DA) insufficiency and results in a hypokinetic movement disorder. Treatment with L-Dopa can restore DA availability and improve motor function, but patients can develop L-Dopa-induced dyskinesia (LID), a ...
Ziqing Shi +5 more
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An essential role of acetylcholine-glutamate synergy at habenular synapses in nicotine dependence
A great deal of interest has been focused recently on the habenula and its critical role in aversion, negative-reward and drug dependence. Using a conditional mouse model of the ACh-synthesizing enzyme choline acetyltransferase (Chat), we report that ...
Silke Frahm +5 more
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The Mesoscopic Connectome of the Cholinergic Pontomesencephalic Tegmentum
The pontomesencephalic tegmentum, comprising the pedunculopontine nucleus and laterodorsal tegmental nucleus, is involved in various functions via complex connections; however, the organizational structure of these circuits in the whole brain is not ...
Peilin Zhao +9 more
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Cell type-specific long-range connections of basal forebrain circuit
The basal forebrain (BF) plays key roles in multiple brain functions, including sleep-wake regulation, attention, and learning/memory, but the long-range connections mediating these functions remain poorly characterized.
Johnny Phong Do +10 more
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Pro-cognitive drug effects modulate functional brain network organization
Previous studies document that cholinergic and noradrenergic drugs improve attention, memory and cognitive control in healthy subjects and patients with neuropsychiatric disorders.
Carsten eGiessing, Christiane M Thiel
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BackgroundCholinergic urticaria (CholU), a frequent form of chronic inducible urticaria, is characterized by itchy wheals and angioedema in response to sweating.
Yiyu Wang +15 more
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The Autonomic Nervous System Pulls the Strings to Coordinate Circadian HSC Functions
As for many other adult stem cells, the behavior of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) is subjected to circadian regulatory patterns. Multiple HSPC functions, such as proliferation, differentiation or trafficking exhibit time-dependent ...
Andrés García-García +3 more
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Conserved transcription factors termed “terminal selectors” regulate neuronal sub-type specification and differentiation through combinatorial transcriptional regulation of terminal differentiation genes.
Sydney Popsuj, Alberto Stolfi
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