Results 41 to 50 of about 195,821 (248)

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias, Federica Avantaggiato, Gianni Pezzoli, Andrea Canessa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic and Cholinergic Reinnervation of Islet Grafts in Diabetic Rats [PDF]

, 1996
Grafted islets become denervated due to the islet transplantation procedure. The aim of the present study was 1) to examine whether islet grafts in the liver, the spleen, and under the kidney capsule in rats become reinnervated following the ...
Oestreicher, AB, Strubbe, JH, van der Zee, E A, Suylichem, Paul T.R. van,, Oestreicher, A B, Asperen, Roelie M. van,, Strubbe, Jan H.,, VanAsperen, RM, Steffens, Anton B.,, Houwing, H, van Suylichem, P T R, Eddy A. Van Der Zee, Steffens, AB, Zee, Eddy A. van der,, Harmina Houwing, VanderZee, EA, Strubbe, J H, Houwing, Harmina,, van Asperen, R M, Oestreicher, A. Beate,, Jan H. Strubbe, Van Suylichem, PTR, Paul T.R. Van Suylichem, Steffens, A B, Roelie M. Van Asperen, Asperen, Roelie M. van, A. Beate Oestreicher, Anton B. Steffens   +27 more
core   +1 more source

GDNF‐Enriched Small Extracellular Vesicle‐Loaded ROS‐Scavenging Hydrogel Promotes Neural Regeneration After Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A glial cell line‐derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)‐enriched small extracellular vesicle‐loaded reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐scavenging hydrogel integrates sustained neurotrophic delivery with local modulation of oxidative and inflammatory stress after spinal cord injury. The composite hydrogel improves local vesicle retention, protects neural tissue,
Xingyu Zhu, Zhong Liu, Kewei Li, Yuhong Fan, Kangjia Yang, Xiaopeng Sun, Hang Shi, Lixuan Sun, Yang Lou, Min Wang, Peipei Wu, Hui Qian, Qiang Fu, Hua Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A continuum model for the dynamics of the phase transition from slow-wave sleep to REM sleep [PDF]

, 2010
Previous studies have shown that activated cortical states (awake and rapid eye-movement (REM) sleep), are associated with increased cholinergic input into the cerebral cortex.
Voss, Logan J., Steyn-Ross, Moira L., Sleigh, James W., Steyn-Ross, D. Alistair, Li, Xiaoli, Wilson, Marcus T.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Healthy Subjects With Extreme Patterns of Performance Differ in Functional Network Topology and Benefits From Nicotine

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
Do subjects with atypical patterns in attentional and executive behaviour show different brain network topology and react differently towards nicotine administration?
Carsten Gießing, Carsten Gießing, Stefan Ahrens, Christiane M. Thiel, Christiane M. Thiel, Christiane M. Thiel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cholinergic System Contributes to the Immunopathological Progression of Experimental Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
The cholinergic system is present in both bacteria and mammals and regulates inflammation during bacterial respiratory infections through neuronal and non-neuronal production of acetylcholine (ACh) and its receptors.
Leon Islas-Weinstein, Brenda Marquina-Castillo, Dulce Mata-Espinosa, Iris S. Paredes-González, Jaime Chávez, Luciana Balboa, José Luis Marín Franco, Daniel Guerrero-Romero, Jorge Alberto Barrios-Payan, Rogelio Hernandez-Pando   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Engineering of a Human Neuromuscular System for Modeling Activity‐Induced Remodeling, Metabolic Stress, and Endothelial‐Modulated Excitability

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using a bottom‐up approach, we engineered a human neuromuscular microchip to investigate distinct adaptive responses to neural stimulation and metabolic stress. Further integration of endothelial cells revealed their critical role in modulating neuromuscular excitability, establishing a comprehensive neurovascular‐muscular model.
Jinchul Ahn, Min‐seop Kim, Ju‐Hee Kim, Seok‐Hyeon Kang, Dain Lee, Hui‐Wen Liu, Seung‐cheol Shin, Kyuhwan Na, Yesl Jun, Oak‐Kee Hong, Ji Hun Yang, Jin‐A Kim, Hwanseok Jang, Hong Nam Kim, Roger D. Kamm, Ji‐Hoon Kim, Jang‐Won Son, Seok Chung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Genetics With Epidemiological Measurements Identifies Burden QTLs of Inflammatory Bowel Disease across 20 Countries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The burden quantitative trait locus (bQTL) analysis integrates epidemiological data from GBD study with genotype of 2 621 978 SNPs from 2414 individuals in 1000 Genomes Project across 20 countries. rs7633471 shows the strongest effect that each increase in centi‐allele frequency of the allele C associated with 10.00 decrease of age‐standardized ...
Chen Sun, Siyu Wei, Junxian Tao, Haiyan Chen, Chi Yan, Jiacheng Wang, Jing Xu, Lian Duan, Yuanbo Zhan, Yuping Zou, Ruilin Li, Linna Yuan, Wei She, Songlin Lu, Ning Wang, Qinduo Ren, Yan Guo, Yuan Xu, Chang Wang, Hongsheng Tian, Chen Zhang, Yu Dong, Guoping Tang, Zhenwei Shang, Yongshuai Jiang, Wenhua Lv, Mingming Zhang, Hongchao Lyu   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

The increased effective connectivity from left middle occipital gyrus to right medial septum/diagonal bands in AD patients after donepezil intervention

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
IntroductionDonepezil enhances the function of cholinergic nerves by increasing the concentration of acetylcholine, thereby improving clinical symptoms in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Ting Yang, Fuquan Wei, Yufei Guo, Mengxiao Zhu, Hongtao Hou, Zhongwei Guo, Xiaozheng Liu, Xiaozheng Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source