Results 31 to 40 of about 286,434 (357)

Central Executive Dysfunction and Deferred Prefrontal Processing in Veterans with Gulf War Illness. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Gulf War Illness is associated with toxic exposure to cholinergic disruptive chemicals. The cholinergic system has been shown to mediate the central executive of working memory (WM).
Bennett, Ilana J   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Neural regulation of ILC2s in allergic airway inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy, 2023
The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) regulate the effector functions of group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) through β2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) and nicotinic/muscarinic cholinergic receptor signaling ...
Christopher M. Thomas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preface: Cholinergic Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2017
This special issue is a companion to the meeting 'XVth International Symposium on Cholinergic Mechanisms', and is edited by Israel Silman, Marco Prado and Pascale Marchot. In the review articles, renowned researchers in the field capture key mechanisms of cholinergic neurotransmission, from genomic amplification of cholinesterase genes, splicing and ...
Prado, Marco   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Mesoscopic Connectome of the Cholinergic Pontomesencephalic Tegmentum

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
The pontomesencephalic tegmentum, comprising the pedunculopontine nucleus and laterodorsal tegmental nucleus, is involved in various functions via complex connections; however, the organizational structure of these circuits in the whole brain is not ...
Peilin Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulated homeostasis of acetylcholine levels in immune cells of RR-multiple sclerosis patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Acetylcholine (ACh) contributes to the modulation of central and peripheral inflammation.
Biagioni, Stefano   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Central Cholinergic Nervous System and Cholinergic Agents [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic), 1998
Central cholinergic nervous system play important role in many physiological and behavioral functions in humans. The activity of the cholinergic nervous system depends upon the production and fate of acetylcholine and all compounds influenced its biosynthesis, storage, release, hydrolysis, interaction with different subtypes of cholinergic receptors ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Cyclosporine in Cholinergic Itch

open access: yesIndian Dermatology Online Journal, 2022
Cholinergic itch is part of symptom complex that also includes cholinergic erythema and cholinergic urticaria. It mostly occurs during the winters among young adults. It is characterized by onset of severe itching or burning sensation all over body, mostly, on exposure to sunlight, warm atmosphere and in some cases after hot ...
Sumit Sehgal   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Amino-Terminal β-Amyloid Antibody Blocks β-Amyloid-Mediated Inhibition of the High-Affinity Choline Transporter CHT

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common age-related neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by progressive cognitive decline. The deficits in cognition and attentional processing that are observed clinically in AD are linked to impaired function of
Leah K. Cuddy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of Sympathetic Nerves in Spleens from Patients with End Stage Sepsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
The spleen is an important site for central regulation of immune function by noradrenergic sympathetic nerves, but little is known about this major region of neuroimmune communication in humans.
Donald B. Hoover   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An essential role of acetylcholine-glutamate synergy at habenular synapses in nicotine dependence

open access: yeseLife, 2015
A great deal of interest has been focused recently on the habenula and its critical role in aversion, negative-reward and drug dependence. Using a conditional mouse model of the ACh-synthesizing enzyme choline acetyltransferase (Chat), we report that ...
Silke Frahm   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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