Results 71 to 80 of about 169,479 (311)

Sex differences in the distribution and density of regulatory interneurons in the striatum

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
IntroductionDysfunction of the cortico-basal circuitry – including its primary input nucleus, the striatum – contributes to neuropsychiatric disorders, such as autism and Tourette Syndrome (TS).
Meghan Van Zandt, Deirdre Flanagan, Christopher Pittenger, Christopher Pittenger, Christopher Pittenger, Christopher Pittenger, Christopher Pittenger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of cholinergic innervation and RGS2 in atrial arrhythmia

Frontiers in Physiology, 2012
The heart receives both sympathetic and parasympathetic efferent innervation as well as having the ability to process information internally via an intrinsic cardiac autonomic nervous system (ICANS).
DOUGLAS L. JONES, Jari Micheal Tuomi, Peter eChidiac   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tocotrienols: A Review From Source to Therapeutic Applications

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Tocotrienols demonstrate superior antioxidant, neuroprotective, and anti‐inflammatory properties compared to conventional vitamin E forms, with promising therapeutic applications across multiple disorders when delivered through optimized systems that enhance their inherently limited bioavailability.
Natalia‐Carolina Londoño, Nidia Casas‐Forero, Andres‐Felipe Garzón‐Méndez, Dalí‐Aleixandra Rojas‐Díaz, Mary‐Luz Olivares‐Tenorio, Hernan‐Mauricio Romero, Jesús‐Alberto García‐Núñez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A brief review on the mode of action of antinematodal drugs

Acta Veterinaria, 2017
Anthelmintics are some of the most widely used drugs in veterinary medicine. Here we review the mechanism of action of these compounds on nematode parasites.
Abongwa Melanie, Martin Richard J., Robertson Alan P.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional Value and Memory‐Improving Effects of Seven Major Nuts: A Comprehensive Study Using Network Pharmacology and In Vivo Assays

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
This study highlights the memory‐enhancing effects of walnuts, almonds, and Torreya, with walnuts showing the strongest potential to improve cognitive function and delay brain aging. ABSTRACT This study explored the memory‐enhancing potential of seven commercially available nuts through nutritional profiling, metabolomics, network pharmacology, and ...
Jiamin Chen, Ben Niu, Ruiling Liu, Chaoyi Shen, Huizhi Chen, Mohamed A. Farag, Hangjun Chen, Qi Chen, Long Jin, Weijie Wu, Haiyan Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal - Physiological Research of the Bronchial Receptor System Development on the Isolated Preparation of The Human Trachea In Vitro

Biomolecules & Biomedicine, 2006
Research was done on pharmacological-physiological development of the bronchial receptor system on the smooth muscles of trachea in the newborn children, alive-born and stillborn children.
Aziz Šukalo, Hilmi Islami, Ragib Shabani, Hilmi Dauti, Skender Kutllovci, Bashkim Kastrati   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive Phytochemical Compounds in Medicago sativa L. (Alfalfa): A Systematic Review of Biological Properties and Therapeutic Relevance in Nutraceutical and Functional Food Implications

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Medicago sativa L. (alfalfa) harbors a remarkably diverse reservoir of bioactive secondary metabolites. Flavonoids, isoflavones, and triterpenoid saponins dominate its bioactivity landscape, driving potent antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antimicrobial, estrogenic, hypolipidemic, and cytotoxic actions through redox modulation, membrane ...
Parham Joolaei Ahranjani, Hamid Rashidi Nodeh, Zahra Esfandiari, Giovanna Ferrentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cell autonomous torsinA requirement for cholinergic neuron survival and motor control

eLife, 2018
Cholinergic dysfunction is strongly implicated in dystonia pathophysiology. Previously (Pappas et al., 2015;4:e08352), we reported that Dlx5/6-Cre mediated forebrain deletion of the DYT1 dystonia protein torsinA (Dlx-CKO) causes abnormal twisting and ...
Samuel S Pappas, Jay Li, Tessa M LeWitt, Jeong-Ki Kim, Umrao R Monani, William T Dauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Brain of the Archerfish Toxotes chatareus: A Nissl-Based Neuroanatomical Atlas and Catecholaminergic/Cholinergic Systems [PDF]

, 2016
Naomi Karoubi, Ronen Segev, Mario F. Wullimann   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source