Results 21 to 30 of about 15,570 (165)

The Experimental Oxime K027—A Promising Protector From Organophosphate Pesticide Poisoning. A Review Comparing K027, K048, Pralidoxime, and Obidoxime

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Poisoning with organophosphorus compounds (OPCs) is a major problem worldwide. Standard therapy with atropine and established oxime-type enzyme reactivators (pralidoxime, obidoxime) is unsatisfactory.
Dietrich E. Lorke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxime Reactivation of Diethylphosphoryl Human Serum Cholinesterase

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1967
Abstract Reactivation of diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate inhibited human serum cholinesterase by pyridine-2-aldoxime methiodide and isonitrosoacetophenone has been investigated as a function of reactivator concentration, pH, and temperature in boric acid-borax buffer and in salt solution.
E I, Wang, P E, Braid
openaire   +2 more sources

Organophosphorus Poisoning

open access: yesJournal of Nepal Medical Association, 2008
Acute poisoning by organophosphorus (OP) compounds is a major global clinical problem, with thousands of deaths occurring every year. Most of these pesticide poisoning and subsequent deaths occur in developing countries following a deliberate self ...
Buddhi Prasad Paudyal
doaj   +1 more source

Obidoxime Reactivation of Organophosphate-Inhibited Cholinesterase Activity in Pigs [PDF]

open access: yesActa Veterinaria Scandinavica, 1984
The ability of obidoxime to reactivate organophosphate-inhibited cholinesterases was studied in pigs treated with either trichlorfon, dichlorvos or coumaphos. In 6 pigs Cholinesterase activity was measured in the blood samples both before and after in vitro reactivation with obidoxime.
N, Gyrd-Hansen, I, Kraul
openaire   +2 more sources

CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF MEDICATION EFFICACY AND SAFETY FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Background: With a steady increase of seniors in Canada’s overall population, geriatric-associated illnesses such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) will continue to rise. AD is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that causes plaque build-up in the brain
Wicklund, Ashley
core  

A Study on Two Dose Regimens of Pralidoxime in the Management of Organophosphate Poisoning [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology, 2013
Background: The role and proper dose of pralidoxime in the treatment of Organophosphorus (OP) compounds poisoning is an unresolved issue .This study was designed to compare the regimen recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) with the commonly ...
Mahadevaiah Mahesh   +2 more
doaj  

Topical Donepezil for Cholinergic Modulation in Chronic Wound Repair

open access: yesWound Repair and Regeneration, Volume 34, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic wounds result from combined defects in vascular perfusion, inflammatory resolution, and epithelial repair. The skin's non‐neuronal cholinergic system (NNCS), formed by keratinocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and immune cells that synthesise and respond to acetylcholine (ACh), helps coordinate these processes through muscarinic ...
Hui‐Qi Qu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The kinetics of reactivation, by oximes, of cholinesterase inhibited by organophosphorus compounds [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1956
The inhibition of cholinesterase (ChE) and related enzymes, by organophosphorus compounds, is generally believed to occur by direct phosphorylation of some group at the active centre of the enzyme, together with the liberation of an acid anion (Wilson, 1951; Balls & Jansen, 1952; Hartley & Kilby, 1952; Aldridge, 1954; Kilby & Youatt, 1954).
D R, DAVIES, A L, GREEN
openaire   +2 more sources

Unveiling the Power of Deuterium in Drug Discovery: A Comprehensive Overview

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The role of deuterium replacement in drug discovery, its progress, opportunities, and challenges. ABSTRACT Deuterium, the heavy isotope of hydrogen, has unfolded as a cornerstone in modern drug discovery due to its potential to influence metabolic stability and pharmacokinetic behavior.
Mukta Lele   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avaliação dos efeitos tóxicos induzidos por malation e malaoxon e a possível proteção por oximas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica, Florianópolis, 2013O malation é um composto tóxico pertencente à classe dos pesticidas organofosforados (OF) que tem como ...
Santos, Alessandra Antunes dos
core  

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