Results 41 to 50 of about 174,095 (394)

Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease worldwide, making it a major cause of pain and disability. Identified as a chronic and progressive disease, effective treatment at the early stages of OA has become critical to its management ...
Chenyang Zhuang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a peptide-siRNA nanocomplex targeting NF- κB for efficient cartilage delivery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Delivery of therapeutic small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in an effective dose to articular cartilage is very challenging as the cartilage dense extracellular matrix renders the chondrocytes inaccessible, even to intra-articular injections. Herein, we used
Akk, Antonina   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Global Gene Expression Analysis Identifies Age-Related Differences in Knee Joint Transcriptome during the Development of Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Aging and injury are two major risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA). Yet, very little is known about how aging and injury interact and contribute to OA pathogenesis.
Christiansen, Blaine A   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of TGF-β2 in cartilage development and diseases

open access: yesBone & Joint Research, 2021
Transforming growth factor-beta2 (TGF-β2) is recognized as a versatile cytokine that plays a vital role in regulation of joint development, homeostasis, and diseases, but its role as a biological mechanism is understood far less than that of its ...
Mengmeng Duan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The emerging chondrocyte channelome [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2010
Chondrocytes are the resident cells of articular cartilage and are responsible for synthesizing a range of collagenous and non-collagenous extracellular matrix macromolecules. Whilst chondrocytes exist at low densities in the tissue (1-10% of the total tissue volume in mature cartilage) they are extremely active cells and are capable of responding to a
Barrett-Jolley, R   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Neutrophil Elastase Induces Chondrocyte Apoptosis and Facilitates the Occurrence of Osteoarthritis via Caspase Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common and prevalent chronic joint disorders in the elderly population across the globe, resulting in severe disability and impairment of quality of life.
Ganyu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The transcription factor Sox9 has essential roles in successive steps of the chondrocyte differentiation pathway and is required for expression of Sox5 and Sox6.

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2002
To examine whether the transcription factor Sox9 has an essential role during the sequential steps of chondrocyte differentiation, we have used the Cre/loxP recombination system to generate mouse embryos in which either Sox9 is missing from ...
H. Akiyama   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A homeostatic function of CXCR2 signalling in articular cartilage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Funding This work was funded by Arthritis Research UK (grants 17859, 17971, 19654), INNOCHEM EU FP6 (grant LSHB-CT-2005-51867), MRC (MR/K013076/1) and the William Harvey Research FoundationPeer reviewedPublisher ...
Aberdeen   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Iron Overload Is Associated With Accelerated Progression of Osteoarthritis: The Role of DMT1 Mediated Iron Homeostasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Objective: Iron overload is common in elderly people which is associated with an increased prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA), but the exact role of iron in the development of OA has not been established.
Xingzhi Jing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide microRNA and gene analysis of mesenchymal stem cell chondrogenesis identifies an essential role and multiple targets for miR-140-5p [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
microRNAs (miRNAs) are abundantly expressed in development where they are critical determinants of cell differentiation and phenotype. Accordingly miRNAs are essential for normal skeletal development and chondrogenesis in particular.
Akiyama   +72 more
core   +1 more source

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