Results 111 to 120 of about 19,014 (210)
H3 K36 Methylation Helps Determine the Timing of Cdc45 Association with Replication Origins
BackgroundReplication origins fire at different times during S-phase. Such timing is determined by the chromosomal context, which includes the activity of nearby genes, telomeric position effects and chromatin structure, such as the acetylation state of ...
Mariotti, F.R. +11 more
core +1 more source
Histone Chaperone Jun Dimerization Protein 2 (JDP2): Role in Cellular Senescence and Aging
Transcription factor Jun dimerization protein 2 (JDP2) binds directly to histones and DNA, and inhibits p300-mediated acetylation of core histones and reconstituted nucleosomes that contain JDP2-recognition DNA sequences.
Yu-Chang Huang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This study elucidates the mechanisms of subcellular multidimensional collapse in exhausted T cells. By specifically targeting the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum, strategic interventions can effectively remodel the compromised organelle network. This integrated approach drives comprehensive T cell resuscitation, ultimately establishing
Mingxing Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Pollen is a male gametophyte of angiosperms. Following meiosis, the microspore undergoes an asymmetric division called pollen mitosis I (PMI), which produces two cells of different sizes: a large vegetative cell and a small generative cell. Polarized nuclear migration and positioning during PMI are important for successful pollen development ...
Yoko Mizuta +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the immune‐mediated destruction of insulin‐producing pancreatic β‐cells. Recent human studies show that early β‐cell stress maladaptations precede overt immune cell infiltration. DOC2B, a vesicle secretion regulatory protein that supports β‐cell functionality and resilience against stress, declines early in T1D ...
Diana Esparza +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is an aggressive pediatric cancer caused by the EWSR1-WT1 fusion oncoprotein. The tumor is refractory to treatment with a 5-year survival rate of only 15–25%, necessitating the development of novel therapeutics,
Justin W. Magrath +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Lysine lactylation (Kla) serves as a metabolic–epigenetic switch governed by writer–eraser–reader regulatory systems, directly connecting the Warburg effect to diverse forms of tumour drug resistance. Intratumoural lactylation critically contributes to treatment failure in chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy.
Juan Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Transforming acidic acid coiled-coil protein 3 (TACC3) and cytoskeleton associated protein 5 (cKAP5; or colonic hepatic tumor overexpressed gene, chTOG) are vital for spindle assembly and stabilization initiated through TACC3 Aurora-A kinase interaction.
Calvin Simerly +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Temporal dynamics of cytomegalovirus chromatin assembly in productively infected human cells
The genomes of herpesviruses, including human cytomegalovirus (CMV), are double-stranded DNA molecules maintained as episomes during infection. The viral DNA lacks histones when encapsidated in the virion.
Nitzsche, Alexandra +2 more
core +1 more source

