Results 111 to 120 of about 6,520,232 (298)

Cell-free circulating tumor DNA in cancer

Chinese Journal of Cancer, 2016
Cancer is a common cause of death worldwide. Despite significant advances in cancer treatments, the morbidity and mortality are still enormous. Tumor heterogeneity, especially intratumoral heterogeneity, is a significant reason underlying difficulties in
Zhen Qin, Vladimir A. Ljubimov, Cuiqi Zhou, Yunguang Tong, Jimin Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paclitaxel induces NM2‐dependent cellular contraction through GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and RhoA/ROCK activation in cancer cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez, Rafael Pérez‐Díaz, Hugo Ramos‐Solano, Marina Garrido‐Casado, Vanessa C. Talayero, Miguel Vicente‐Manzanares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring functional mechanisms underlying tumor initiation, EMT and cell migration [PDF]

, 2012
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death. A primary tumor forms when cells start to proliferate in an uncontrolled way and stop reacting to restraining signals.
Gruber, Dorothea Cornelia
core   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: a genetically validated avian chorioallantoic membrane platform for investigation of spontaneous circulating tumor cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established the avian chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay as a scalable in vivo model for studying circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Human gastrointestinal tumors spontaneously released genetically validated CTCs that were detected across multiple platforms, demonstrating that the CAM model provides an accessible tool for investigating early cancer ...
Dennis Roth, Rui P. L. Neves, Julia Geheb, Christian Ballmeyer, Nathalie Gaßmann, Kiki C. Andree, Monica Sudarsanam, Christiane Driemel, Celine Örencik, Andrè Franken, Eslam Elmaghraby, Sven H. Loosen, Roderburg Christoph, Sebastian Schoelch, Hans Neubauer, Wolfram T. Knoefel, Nikolas H. Stoecklein, Georg Fluegen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unique circulating miRNAome signatures captured with distinct molecular states in Lynch syndrome and sporadic colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNA profiles distinguish nonmalignant Lynch syndrome from cancer‐associated Lynch syndrome, sporadic colorectal cancer, and healthy controls. Age‐stratified analysis reveals disease‐specific regulatory states, and a six‐miRNA panel shows concordant separation in an independent colorectal tissue cohort.
Ramadhani Salum Chambuso, Md Shohel Ul Islam, Rosa M Xicola, Raj Ramesar, Xavier Llor, Sinclair Steele   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translational Gap in Biomarker Discovery: Tumor Surface Markers Rarely Mirror Circulating Levels

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Background Tumor‐associated cell surface proteins are frequently proposed as circulating biomarkers for colorectal cancer (CRC) based on their high tumor expression. However, many candidates identified through tissue‐based analyses fail to translate into
Junko Mukohyama, Shohei F. Fujita, Xinyi Fu, Shigenori Suzuki, Hiroki Hamamoto, Dai Shida, Kimihiro Yamashita, Kohei Taniguchi, Sang‐Woong Lee, Akihide Yoshimi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Heterogeneity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Facing the Challenges

, 2017
Tumor heterogeneity in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), such as that found in second primary tumors after curative treatment, synchronous multifocal tumors of different clonality, or intratumor heterogeneity, poses severe challenges for the development ...
鄭安理;徐志宏;許駿;呂理駿, Lu, Li-Chun;Hsu, Chih-Hung;Hsu, Chiun;Cheng, Ann-Lii   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in threatened miscarriages [PDF]

, 2011
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate circulating and intracellular levels of Th1 and Th2 cytokines in women with threatenedmiscarriage (TM) and subsequent outcome.
Jean Calleja-Agius, Arnold R. Pizzey, Calleja-Agius, Jean, Jauniaux, Eric R.M., Shanthi Muttukrishna, Eric Jauniaux, Muttukrishna, Shanthi, Pizzey, Arnold R.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

SPHINX31 acts as a SRPK1 inhibitor targeting the ATR/DNA‐PKcs/CHK1 replicative checkpoint to inhibit cell growth in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The kinase SRPK1 directly interacts with the protein TOPBP1 and regulates the pre‐mRNA splicing of WIZ thereby contributing to the activation of the ATR/CHK1 replicative checkpoint in response to replicative stress. This allows cancer cells' genomic stability and survival.
Amani Shreim, Aurelie Genoux, Nadiia Zubchuk, Haoyang Zheng, Perla Salameh, Theo Ziegelmeyer, Fabien Dalonneau, Margot Rouchette, Christiane Oddou, Simona Miron, Helene Polveche, Adiilah Mamode Cassim, Carmen Garrido, Eleni Nikolakaki, Didier Auboeuf, Tao Jia, Sophie Zinn‐Justin, Beatrice Eymin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label-free ferrohydrodynamic cell separation of circulating tumor cells

, 2017
A size-based ferrohydrodynamic cell separation (FCS) device capable of enriching intact circulating tumor cells with high throughput and high recovery rate.
Rui Cheng, Wujun Zhao, Carsten Schroeder, Leidong Mao, Taotao Zhu, Nneoma E. Okonkwo, Zhonglin Hao, Courtney E. Jones, Melissa B. Davis, Brittany D. Jenkins, Sravan K. Kavuri   +10 more
core   +1 more source