Results 101 to 110 of about 5,637,645 (256)

Castration‐resistant prostate cancer cells are addicted to the high activity of cyclin‐dependent kinase 2

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that emergence of castration‐resistant prostate (CRPC) is associated with significant upregulation of cyclins that positively regulate cyclin‐dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and concomitant downregulation of CDK4 cyclins. This renders CRPC cells dependent on the high activity of CDK2, and CDK2 inhibitors synergistically sensitize CRPC cells to both ...
Joyeeta Chatterjee, Alessia Marin, Shivani Yalala, Harri M. Itkonen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engaging the Immune Response to Normalize the Tumor Microenvironment [PDF]

, 2013
Solid tumors exist as heterogeneous populations comprised not only of malignant cells, but various other cell types, including cells that make up the vasculature, that can strongly influence tumorgenicity.
Sabins, Nina, Storkus, Walter
core  

ESR1 methylation and ESR1 mutations in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and paired plasma‐cfDNA of advanced breast cancer patients: A feasibility proof‐of‐concept study

Molecular Oncology
Endocrine resistance is a complex phenomenon, including alterations of the ESR1 gene. The aim of this study was to simultaneously analyze ESR1 promoter methylation and ESR1 hotspot mutations in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and paired plasma‐circulating
Dimitra Stergiopoulou, Athina Markou, Eleonora Nicolo, Mara S Serafini, Qiang Zhang, Youbin Zhang, Lorenzo Gerratana, Andrew A. Davis, Huiping Liu, William J Gradishar, Carolina Reduzzi, Massimo Cristofanilli, Evi Lianidou   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial FAK suppression promotes tumor growth, an effect reversed by macrophage p110δ PI3K inactivation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Partial inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) can paradoxically promote tumor growth, rather than simply producing a weaker antitumor effect than that observed with strong FAK suppression. In breast cancer and melanoma models, targeting p110δ PI3K, particularly in macrophages, counteracted these tumor‐promoting effects, highlighting the importance ...
Lydia Xenou, Niki Tzenaki, Anna Tsapara, Maria Tzardi, Evangelia A. Papakonstanti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Tumor Cells in Right- and Left-Sided Colorectal Cancer

, 2019
Molecular alterations are not randomly distributed in colorectal cancer (CRC), but rather clustered on the basis of primary tumor location underlying the importance of colorectal cancer sidedness.
Ann Zeuner, Silverio Tomao, Valentina Magri, Alessandra Emiliani, Angela Gradilone, Chiara Nicolazzo, Patrizia Seminara, Flavia Loreni, Francesca Belardinilli, Cristina Raimondi, Federica Francescangeli, Paola Gazzaniga   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The inflammation, vascular repair and injury responses to exercise in fit males with and without Type 1 diabetes: an observational study [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Type 1 diabetes is associated with raised inflammation, impaired endothelial progenitor cell mobilisation and increased markers of vascular injury. Both acute and chronic exercise is known to influence these markers in non diabetic controls,
Wijaya, Stephanie, Gonzalez, JT, Walker, Mark, Emma J Stevenson, Gonzalez, Javier T, Wijaya, S, Gonzalez, Javier T., West, Daniel J., West, Daniel J, Walker, M, Mark Walker, Fahad W Ahmed, Weaver, JU, Stevenson, Emma J., Gonzalez, Javier, West, DJ, Campbell, MD, Shaw, James A, Daniel J West, Ahmed, Fahad W., Stevenson, Emma, Campbell, Matthew, Weaver, Jolanta U., Jolanta U Weaver, Ahmed, Fahad, Shaw, James, Stephanie Wijaya, Shaw, JA, Campbell, Matthew D., Javier T Gonzalez, James A Shaw, Ahmed, Fahad W, Shaw, James A., Matthew D Campbell, Stevenson, Emma J, Weaver, Jolanta U, Stevenson, EJ, Weaver, Jolanta, Ahmed, FW, West, Dan   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the epigenetic code in cancer cell–tumor microenvironment crosstalk

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic regulation is a key driver of cancer development and progression. Diverse epigenetic alterations in cancer cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) orchestrate their communication through multiple mechanisms. We discuss how the epigenetic code coordinates bidirectional cancer cell–TME crosstalk to promote cancer progression ...
Ji Hoon Park, Mi‐Young Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Plasticity of Circulating Tumor Cells Reveals Differentially Regulated Kinases During the Suspension‐to‐Adherent Transition

Cancer Medicine
Background Research on circulating tumor cells (CTCs) offers the opportunity to better understand the initial steps of blood‐borne metastasis as main cause of cancer‐related deaths. Here, we have used the colon cancer CTC‐MCC‐41 and breast cancer CTC‐ITB‐
Daniel J. Smit, Konstantin Hoffer, Bettina Bettin, Malte Kriegs, Laure Cayrefourcq, Udo Schumacher, Klaus Pantel, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Manfred Jücker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling neoadjuvant therapy response in rectal cancer using meta‐analysis of publicly available transcriptomic RNA‐seq datasets

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates publicly available transcriptomic datasets to identify molecular signatures associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. By analyzing a combination of multiple cohorts with bioinformatics approaches, we reveal biological pathways and immune‐related features that may improve ...
Aleksandra Stanojevic, Rafael Stroggilos, Mladen Marinkovic, Ana Djuric, Suzana Stojanovic‐Rundic, Radmila Jankovic, Sergi Castellvi‐Bel, Remond J.A. Fijneman, Antonia Vlahou, Jerome Zoidakis, Milena Cavic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Taxonomy for the Circulating Tumor Microenvironment (cTME) and Circulating Tumor-Associated Cells (C-TACs): A Conceptual Framework for Precision Oncology

Cells
Background: The growing complexity of liquid biopsy in precision oncology demands a structured classification framework that can accommodate its expanding multi-omic scope.
Noriyoshi Sawabata
doaj   +1 more source