Results 51 to 60 of about 2,035 (203)

Zur Biosynthese der Peptidalkaloide von Claviceps purpurea / Biosynthesis of Peptide Alkaloids of Claviceps purpurea

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung B, 1970
Using a strain of Claviceps purpurea which produces under submerged conditions chanoclavine, ergometrine and mainly ergotoxine the biosynthesis of ergoline derivatives has been studied. DL-Tryptophan- (ring-2-14C) is specifically incorporated into the lysergic acid moiety of ergotoxine· alkaloids.
D. Gröger, D. Erge
openaire   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of Ergotamine in Protoplasts of Claviceps purpurea [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 1980
Protoplasts of Claviceps purpurea (ATCC 20102) were prepared in 0.8 m-sucrose containing 10 mm-CaCl2 and 10 mm-MgCl2. Protoplasts could revert to the filamentous state but not after treatment with water. Most of the protoplasts (about 80%) were highly vacuolated and these were separated from the non-vacuolated protoplasts and cell debris on the basis ...
U. KELLER, R. ZOCHER, H. KLEINKAUF
openaire   +1 more source

DNA Aptamers Targeting BcSOD1: A Novel Strategy for Controlling Botrytis cinerea in Sustainable Agriculture

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 12, Page 5778-5796, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Botrytis cinerea, the necrotrophic fungus responsible for grey mould disease, is a major threat to global crop production. Control strategies mainly rely on chemical fungicides, but resistance development limits their long‐term effectiveness. This study introduces, for the first time in crop protection, the use of DNA aptamers as a novel and ...
Alba López‐Laguna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergot Alkaloids in Wheat and Rye Derived Products in Italy

open access: yesFoods, 2019
Genus Claviceps is a plant pathogen able to produce a group of toxins, ergot alkaloids (EAs), whose effects have been known since the Middle Ages (ergotism).
Francesca Debegnach   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MoMtg1 Acts as a Novel Transcriptional Repressor of MoSwi6 During Appressorium‐Mediated Penetration in the Rice Blast Fungus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 43, November 20, 2025.
Appressoria are specialized penetration structures for many plant pathogenic fungi, demanding precise cell cycle control. This study unveils MoMtg1 as a transcriptional repressor of MoSwi6, orchestrating MoCYC1 expression during turgor‐driven cell cycle progression to enable appressorium‐mediated penetration. Moreover, a small‐molecule inhibitor ZS1619
Xingyu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective analysis of cattle poisoning in Argentina (2000-2013)

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
: A retrospective analysis (2000 to 2013) of cattle poisoning caused by toxic plants and other compounds was carried out in the Pampas region of Argentina by the Animal Health Group of INTA-EEA, Balcarce.
Juan A. García   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A current approach to serotonin syndrome

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Serotonin syndrome is a rare but life-threatening and potentially fatal adverse reaction and it usually due to serotonergic agents, which increase the levels of serotonin in the central nervous system.
Samuray Özdemir, Neşe Kocabaşoğlu
doaj  

Biology, Genetics, and Management of Ergot (Claviceps spp.) in Rye, Sorghum, and Pearl Millet

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Ergot is a disease of cereals and grasses caused by fungi in the genus Claviceps. Of particular concern are Claviceps purpurea in temperate regions, C. africana in sorghum (worldwide), and C. fusiformis in pearl millet (Africa, Asia).
Thomas Miedaner, Hartwig H. Geiger
doaj   +1 more source

The Biotrophic, Non-Appressorium-Forming Grass Pathogen Claviceps purpurea Needs a Fus3/Pmk1 Homologous Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase for Colonization of Rye Ovarian Tissue

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2002
Claviceps purpurea is a common pathogen of a wide range of grasses and cereals that is able to establish a stable, balanced interaction with its host plant and is considered a biotroph. It does not form special penetration structures such as appressoria.
G. Mey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Influence of Insect Honeydew on Plant Physiology and Health: Bridging the Gap in Current Understanding

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 177, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
ABSTRACT Honeydew, a sugary excretion from sap‐feeding insects, significantly influences plant‐insect interactions. While extensive research has examined honeydew's composition, regulation, and role in insect‐plant relationships, its direct effects on plant physiology and health remain understudied.
Jamin Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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